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首页> 外文期刊>Orthopaedic Journal of Sports Medicine >The Financial and Professional Impact of Anterior Cruciate Ligament Injuries in National Football League Athletes
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The Financial and Professional Impact of Anterior Cruciate Ligament Injuries in National Football League Athletes

机译：国家足球联赛运动员前十字架韧带伤害的财务和专业影响

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Background: Anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries can have negative consequences on the careers of National Football League (NFL) players, however no study has ever analyzed the financial impact of these injuries in this population. Purpose: To quantify the impact of ACL injuries on salary and career length in NFL athletes. Study Design: Cohort study; Level of evidence, 3. Methods: Any player in the NFL suffering an ACL injury from 2010 to 2013 was identified using a comprehensive online search. A database of NFL player salaries was used to conduct a matched cohort analysis comparing ACL-injured players with the rest of the NFL. The main outcomes were the percentage of players remaining in the NFL and mean salary at 1, 2, 3, and 4 years after injury. Cohorts were subdivided based on initial salary: group A, $2,000,000. Mean cumulative earnings were calculated by multiplying the percentage of players remaining in the league by their mean salaries and compounding this each season. Results: NFL athletes suffered 219 ACL injuries from 2010 to 2013. The 7504 other player seasons in the NFL during this time were used as controls. Significantly fewer ACL-injured players than controls remained in the NFL at each time point ( P < .05). In group A, significantly less ACL-injured players remained in the NFL at 1 to 3 seasons after injury ( P < .05), and in group B, significantly less ACL-injured players remained in the NFL at 1 and 2 seasons after injury ( P < .05). There was no significant decrease in group C. Players in groups A and B remaining in the NFL also had a lower mean salary than controls ( P < .05 in season 1). The mean cumulative earnings over 4 years for ACL-injured players was $2,070,521 less per player than uninjured controls. Conclusion: On average, ACL-injured players earned $2,070,521 less than salary-matched controls over the 4 years after injury. Players initially earning less than $2 million per year have lower mean salaries and are less likely to remain in the league than uninjured controls. The careers of players initially earning over $2 million per year, meanwhile, are not negatively affected. This demonstrates the degree of negative impact these injuries have on the careers of NFL players. It also indicates that a player’s standing within the league before injury strongly influences how much an ACL injury will affect his career.
机译：背景：前十字架韧带（ACL）伤害可能对国家足球联赛（NFL）球员的职业产生负面影响，但没有学习在这类人口中的财务影响。目的：量化ACL损伤对NFL运动员薪资和职业长度的影响。研究设计：队列研究;证据级别，3.方法：使用全面的在线搜索确定了2010年至2013年患有ACL损伤的NFL中的任何玩家。使用NFL播放器工资数据库进行比较与NFL的其余部分进行比较ACL伤害球员的匹配队列分析。主要结果是伤害1,2,3和4年的NFL中剩余的球员的百分比是伤害后的均值。基于初始工资进行细分队列：A组，2,000,000美元。通过将联赛中剩余的球员的百分比乘以其平均工资并将其复合每季来计算，以乘以累计累计收益。结果：NFL运动员从2010年到2013年遭受了219分伤害伤害。在此期间，NFL的7504个其他球员季节被用作控制。每次点（P <0.05），显着较少的ACL受伤的球员比对照留在NFL中的控制。在A组中，损伤后1至3个季节的NFL持续较少的ACL损伤球员（P <.05），B组后，伤害后1和2个季节留在NFL中，仍然较少的ACL受伤的球员（p <.05）。 C组C. C组没有显着减少。在NFL中剩下的A和B组中的球员也具有比对照（P <.05在第1季的P <.05）。 ACL受伤球员超过4年的平均累计盈利比未造成的控件减少2,070,521美元。结论：平均而言，伤害损伤的球员在受伤后4年后赢得了2,070,521美元的薪水匹配控制。最初赚取每年不到200万美元的球员的均值较低，并且不太可能留在联盟中的遗留下来比未加注的控制。同时，球员最初赚取200万美元超过200万美元的职业生涯。这证明了这些伤害对NFL球员职业生涯的负面影响程度。它还表明，在伤害中强烈影响伤害会影响他的职业生涯的伤害会产生多少球员在联盟中站立。

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