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首页> 外文期刊>Sao Paulo Medical Journal >Investigation of mental health among hospital workers in the COVID-19 pandemic: a cross-sectional study
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Investigation of mental health among hospital workers in the COVID-19 pandemic: a cross-sectional study

机译：Covid-19大流行病中医院工人心理健康的调查：横断面研究

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BACKGROUND: The rapid spread of the COVID-19 epidemic has led to extraordinary measures taken worldwide, and has led to serious psychological disorders. Healthcare professionals face greater severity of stress burden, due both to their direct contact with patients with the virus and to the isolation dimension of this outbreak. OBJECTIVE: To examine psychiatric disorders such as anxiety, depression and sleep disorders among healthcare professionals working in an emergency department and a COVID-19 clinic. DESIGN AND SETTING: Cross-sectional study including healthcare professionals in the emergency department and other units serving patients with COVID-19, of a training and research hospital in Turkey. METHODS: 210 volunteers, including 105 healthcare professionals in the emergency department and 105 healthcare professionals working in other departments rendering services for COVID-19 patients, were included in this study. A sociodemographic data form and the Hospital Anxiety Depression Scale (HAD), Pittsburg Sleep Quality Index (PSQI), World Health Organization Quality of Life scale (WHOQOL-BREF-TR) and Religious Orientation Scale were applied to the volunteers. RESULTS: The perceived stress levels and PSQI subscores were found to be significantly higher among the volunteers working in the emergency department than among those in other departments. The risk of development of anxiety among women was 16.6 times higher than among men. CONCLUSIONS: Healthcare professionals on the frontline need systematic regular psychosocial support mechanisms. Anxiety due to fear of infecting family members can be prevented through precautions such as isolation. However, it should be remembered that loneliness and feelings of missing family members consequent to isolation may increase the risk of depression.
机译：背景：Covid-19流行病的迅速传播导致全球采取的非凡措施，并导致严重的心理障碍。医疗保健专业人员面临着更大的压力负担严重程度，由于它们直接与病毒患者直接接触并达到这种爆发的隔离维度。目的：检查在急诊部门和Covid-19诊所工作的医疗保健专业人员中焦虑，抑郁和睡眠障碍等精神疾病。设计与环境：横断面研究，包括急诊部门和其他单位的医疗保健专业人员，为土耳其培训和研究医院提供Covid-19患者。方法：210名志愿者，包括急诊部门的105名医疗保健专业人员和在其他部门的医疗保健专业人员，在此研究中纳入了Covid-19患者的其他部门提供服务。社会渗透数据形式和医院焦虑抑郁症（HAD），Pittsburg睡眠质量指数（PSQI），世界卫生组织的生命规模质量（WHOQOL-BREF-TR）和宗教定向规模被应用于志愿者。结果：在急诊部门工作的志愿者中，发现感知的压力水平和PSQI子科目明显高于其他部门中的志愿者。妇女焦虑的风险比男性高出16.6倍。结论：前线的医疗保健专业人员需要系统地定期心理社会支持机制。由于恐惧感染家庭成员而导致的焦虑可以通过孤立等预防措施来防止。然而，应该记住，偏见的家庭成员随之而来的孤独和感受可能会增加抑郁症的风险。

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