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首页> 外文期刊>She Ji; The Journal of Design, Economics, and Innovation >Tactics for Norm-Creative Innovation
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Tactics for Norm-Creative Innovation

机译：规范创新的策略

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摘要

This paper presents a set of norm-creative innovation tactics developed in collaborative design research projects with the objective of creating more inclusive solutions. Unawareness of social norms are exemplified through some of the flaws design has contributed to. The norm-creative approach explored in this paper involves a first step of being norm-critical, i.e. challenging social norms that contributes to inequalities and social exclusion, and a second step of being norm-creative, i.e. developing design solutions that counteract such norms through design thinking of what might be. The tactics were developed by extracting and articulating knowledge and experiences from various strands of design methodologies, successively tweaked with norm-creative perspectives and then probed in a series of collaborative design projects. The resulting tactics serve three key roles: Firstly, they contribute in iterative explorations of several stances and action possibilities. Secondly, they promote change of awareness through increasing understanding of diverse user experiences and social exclusion, and thirdly, they contribute both in thinking new about what is and what might be, thereby affording innovative prospects. Tactics for norm-creative innovation can for these reasons be one way of raising awareness and contributing to social sustainability through design.
机译：本文介绍了一套在协作设计研究项目中开发的一系列规范创新策略，目标是创造更具包容性解决方案。通过一些缺陷设计献上了社会规范的不明确。本文探索的规范创造性方法涉及规范的第一步，即挑战社会规范，有助于不平等和社会排斥，以及正常创造性的第二步，即开发抵消这些规范的设计解决方案设计思考可能是什么。通过提取和阐述各种设计方法的知识和经验，通过规范创造性的观点提取和阐述了知识和经验，然后在一系列协作设计项目中探讨了策略。由此产生的策略服务了三个关键作用：首先，他们有助于迭代探索几个立场和行动可能性。其次，通过增加对各种用户体验和社会排斥的了解，他们促进了意识的变化，第三，他们在思考新的思考和可能是什么，从而提供了创新的前景。对于这些原因，规范创新的策略可以是通过设计提高意识和促进社会可持续性的一种方式。

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