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首页> 外文期刊>Systematic Reviews >The prevalence and risk factors of work-related musculoskeletal disorders among adults in Ethiopia: a study protocol for extending a systematic review with meta-analysis of observational studies
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The prevalence and risk factors of work-related musculoskeletal disorders among adults in Ethiopia: a study protocol for extending a systematic review with meta-analysis of observational studies

机译：埃塞俄比亚成人与成人有效的肌肉骨骼障碍的患病率和风险因素：延伸系统审查的研究议定书，观察研究荟萃分析

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Work-related musculoskeletal disorders impose a significant and most often underappreciated burden to the individual, nation, healthcare system, and society as a whole. To the best of our knowledge, there is a lack of reliable estimates on the prevalence of work-related musculoskeletal disorders in Ethiopia. The objective of this study will be to assess the existing literature on the prevalence rates and determinant factors of work-related musculoskeletal disorders in Ethiopia. We will search PubMed/MEDLINE, Embase, SCOPUS, PsycINFO, PEDro, and Ebsco (from January 2000 onwards). Gray literature will be identified through searching Google Scholar and dissertation databases. Observational studies reporting on the prevalence of work-related musculoskeletal disorders among adult Ethiopians will be included. The primary outcome will be the prevalence of work-related musculoskeletal disorders. Secondary outcomes will be the prevalence of any risk factors in association with work-related musculoskeletal disorders. Two reviewers will independently screen all citations, full-text articles, and abstract data. The study methodological quality (or bias) will be appraised using an appropriate tool. If feasible, we will conduct random effects meta-analysis of observational data. Subgroup analyses will be conducted to explore the potential sources of heterogeneity (e.g., gender, sample size, type of occupation). Publication bias and heterogeneity between the included studies will also be assessed and reported. This systematic review will provide a synthesis of the literature on the prevalence of work-related musculoskeletal disorders and their risk factors in Ethiopia. The results of this review could help the policymakers in occupational health and healthcare sectors in identifying priority areas for interventions in work-related musculoskeletal disorders and will also serve as a baseline for the decision-making processes of musculoskeletal health promotion, work exposure implementations, and prevention programs in workplaces.
机译：与工作相关的肌肉骨骼障碍对个人，国家，医疗保健系统和整体的社会施加了重大和最常见的负担。据我们所知，缺乏对埃塞俄比亚与工作相关的肌肉骨骼疾病的患病率缺乏可靠的估计。本研究的目的是评估埃塞俄比亚与工作相关肌肉骨骼疾病的患病率和决定因素的现有文献。我们将搜索PubMed / Medline，Embase，Scopus，Psycinfo，Pedro和EBSCO（从2000年1月开始）。通过搜索Google学者和论文数据库，将通过灰色文学来确定。包括有关成人埃塞俄比亚人在成人埃塞俄比亚人中有关的肌肉骨骼障碍患病率的观察研究。主要结果将是与工作相关的肌肉骨骼疾病的患病率。二次结果将是与工作相关的肌肉骨骼疾病相关的任何风险因素的患病率。两位审阅者将独立屏蔽所有引文，全文文章和抽象数据。研究方法论质量（或偏见）将使用适当的工具进行评估。如果可行，我们将对观察数据进行随机效应Meta分析。将进行亚组分析以探索异质性的潜在来源（例如，性别，样品大小，职业类型）。还将评估和报告包含研究之间的出版物偏见和异质性。该系统审查将提供关于与埃塞俄比亚有关的肌肉骨骼障碍患病率的文献的合成及其风险因素。该审查的结果可以帮助政策制定者在职业健康和医疗领域识别与工作相关的肌肉骨骼疾病的干预措施的优先领域，也将作为肌肉骨骼健康促进，工作风险实施的决策过程的基线，以及工作场所的预防计划。

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