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首页> 外文期刊>Pakistan journal of botany >Potassium enhanced grain zinc accumulation in wheat grown on a calcareous saline-sodic soil
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Potassium enhanced grain zinc accumulation in wheat grown on a calcareous saline-sodic soil

机译:在钙质盐水 - 碳水化合物上种植的钾增强晶粒锌积聚

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Zinc (Zn) and iron (Fe) dense wheat grains are required for malnourished populations groups. Nutrient and water imbalances under calcareous saline-sodic soils decrease mineral accumulation in wheat grains. On such soils, the influence of soil potassium (K) application was studied on the accumulation of native soil and foliar-applied minerals (Zn, Fe,) in wheat grains. To field-grown wheat, two K rates were applied (0 or 35 kg ha ?1 ) at sowing in combination with four levels of foliar micronutrient sprays (control, 2×0.25% Zn w/v, 2×0.25% Fe w/v or combined Zn + Fe) at anthesis. Zinc and Fe were increased with respective micronutrient sprays. Potassium application increased grain yield, grain concentration of K and Zn in the grain. Grain Zn concentration was maximum (33 mg Zn kg ?1 ) with combined soil-applied K + foliar-applied Zn. As compared to respective foliar treatments in plots not supplied with K, grain Fe concentration was increased with soil K application in plots sprayed with Zn alone. Conclusively, optimum soil K supply increased accumulation of native soil and foliar-applied Zn in wheat grains.
机译:营养不良人群需要锌(Zn)和铁(Fe)密集的小麦颗粒。钙质盐水 - 碳水化合物下的营养和水不平衡降低了小麦籽粒的矿物积累。在这些土壤上,研究了土壤钾(K)施用的影响对小麦籽粒的天然土壤和叶面涂层矿物(Zn,Fe)的积累。对于现场生长的小麦,施用两k率(0或35kg Ha-1),与四个水平的叶面微量营养喷雾组合播种(对照,2×0.25%Zn W / V,2×0.25%Fe w / V或组合Zn + Fe)在开花。用相应的微量营养素喷雾增加锌和Fe。钾施用增加了谷物产量,谷粒籽粒浓度,谷物中的粒子浓度。谷物Zn浓度最大(33mg Zn kgα1),合并土壤施加的k +叶面施加的Zn。与未提供K的图中的各个叶状物处理相比,谷物Fe浓度随着Zn喷涂的图中的土壤K应用而增加。最后,最佳土壤K供应麦粒籽粒的天然土壤和叶面施用的锌。

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