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首页> 外文期刊>Parasites Vectors >Ecological aspects of the Phlebotominae fauna (Diptera: Psychodidae) in the Xakriabá Indigenous Reserve, Brazil
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Ecological aspects of the Phlebotominae fauna (Diptera: Psychodidae) in the Xakriabá Indigenous Reserve, Brazil

机译:巴西Xakriabá土着储备的痰多(Diptera:Psychodidae)的生态方面

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Background Sand fly collections were performed to study ecological aspects of the Phlebotominae fauna of the Xakriabá Indigenous Reserve, an area with endemic cutaneous leishmaniasis, located in the state of Minas Gerais, Brazil. Methods The collections were performed in peridomicile areas and along trails previously selected for the study of wild and synanthropic Leishmania hosts. Differences in the distribution patterns of the sand fly species as well as in species richness and abundance between the different ecotopes were investigated during both rainy and dry seasons over the course of the study period. Results A total of 8,046 sand flies belonging to 11 genera and 28 species were collected. Lutzomyia longipalpis and Nyssomyia intermedia were the most abundant species in peridomicile areas, whereas Martinsmyia minasensis and Lutzomyia cavernicola were the most abundant species among the different trail ecotopes. Conclusion The different composition of the sand fly fauna observed in the peridomicile areas and in the trails during the study, reinforces the importance of sampled different areas in a phlebotomine fauna survey. The presence of Lutzomyia longipalpis and Ny. Intermedia most abundant in peridomicile can be important to Leishmania infantum and Leishmania braziliensis transmission in the Imbaúbas native village.
机译:背景砂飞行收集是为了研究Xakriabá土着储备的痰热瘤群的生态方面,该地区是在巴西米纳斯吉拉斯州的特有的皮肤杀死区域。方法采集在周膜区域和先前选择用于研究野生和股东林马氏症宿主的迹线。在研究期间,在雨雨和干燥季节期间研究了沙蝇物种的分布模式以及不同生态物种的丰富度和丰富的差异。结果收集了属于11属和28种属于11个属的8,046股苍蝇。 Lutzomyia Longipalpis和Nyssomyia Impertia是周膜区域中最丰富的物种,而Martinsmyia Minasensis和Lutzomyia Cavernicola是不同踪迹生态的最丰富的物种。结论在研究期间观察到云蝇区域和小径中的沙子飞群的不同组成,加强了不同地区在痰热瘤调查中的不同区域的重要性。 Lutzomyia Longipalpis和NY的存在。 Indidomicile最丰富的介质对Imbaúbas本土村的Leishmania Infantum和Leishmania Braziliensis传播非常重要。

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