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Hard-Rod Behavior in Dense Mesophases of Semiflexible and Rigid Charged Viruses

机译:半致密的浓度和刚性带电病毒的硬杆行为

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We report on the phase behavior of a model system of colloidal rodlike particles, namely, the filamentous fd viruses, in the dense liquid crystalline states. After determining the phase boundaries as a function of the added salt, we propose a renormalization of the phase diagram accounting for the screened electrostatic repulsions between the particles through an effective hard-rod diameter. Including explicitly counterion condensation, we show that our heuristic model captures the main feature of the nematic-to-smectic phase transition of long hard rods, i.e., its universal packing fraction. The importance of rod flexibility on the relative stability of the different concentrated mesophases is also demonstrated, evidencing, in particular, the existence of a smectic-B phase in between the smectic-A and the columnar phases.
机译:我们在致密液晶状态下报告胶体棒状颗粒的模型系统的相行为,即丝状FD病毒。在确定相界面作为添加盐的函数之后,我们提出了通过有效的硬杆直径的颗粒之间的筛选静电排斥的相位图的重整化。包括明确反击冷凝,我们表明我们的启发式模型捕获了长硬杆的向偏见相变的主要特征,即其通用包装分数。还证明了棒柔性对不同浓缩中间蛋白酶的相对稳定性的重要性,特别是在椎相色-A和柱状阶段之间存在散瞳-B相的存在。

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    《Physical Review X》 |2014年第2期|共1页
  • 作者

    Eric Grelet;

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