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Finite Correlation Length Scaling with Infinite Projected Entangled-Pair States

机译:有限相关长度缩放与无限投影纠缠态态

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We show how to accurately study two-dimensional quantum critical phenomena using infinite projected entangled-pair states (iPEPS). We identify the presence of a finite correlation length in the optimal iPEPS approximation to Lorentz-invariant critical states which we use to perform a finite correlation length scaling analysis to determine critical exponents. This is analogous to the one-dimensional finite entanglement scaling with infinite matrix product states. We provide arguments why this approach is also valid in 2D by identifying a class of states that, despite obeying the area law of entanglement, seems hard to describe with iPEPS. We apply these ideas to interacting spinless fermions on a honeycomb lattice and obtain critical exponents which are in agreement with quantum Monte?Carlo results. Furthermore, we introduce a new scheme to locate the critical point without the need of computing higher-order moments of the order parameter. Finally, we also show how to obtain an improved estimate of the order parameter in gapless systems, with the 2D Heisenberg model as an example.
机译:我们展示了如何使用无限投影的纠缠态(IPEPS)来准确地研究二维量子临界现象。我们将最佳IPEPS近似的有限相关长度的存在在我们用于执行有限相关长度缩放分析以确定关键指数的LorentZ-Funiant的关键状态。这类似于具有无限矩阵产品状态的一维有限纠正缩放。我们提供争论,为什么这种方法在2D中也有效,尽管遵守面积纠缠的国家,但似乎很难用IPEPS描述。我们将这些想法应用于在蜂窝晶格上互动的无纺法徒移,并获得与量子蒙特的关键指数,这些指数是Quantum Monte?Carlo结果。此外,我们介绍一个新的方案来定位关键点,而不需要计算订单参数的高阶矩。最后,我们还展示了如何通过2D Heisenberg模型作为示例来展示如何在无效系统中获得的估计。

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