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首页> 外文期刊>Ukrainian Biochemical Journal >Nobel prize winner Erwin Schr?dinger: the physicist, philosopher, and godfather of molecular biology and genetics
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Nobel prize winner Erwin Schr?dinger: the physicist, philosopher, and godfather of molecular biology and genetics

机译：诺贝尔奖获奖者Erwin Schr？Dinger：物理学家，哲学家和分子生物学和遗传学的教父

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The brilliant book “What is Life? The Physical Aspect of the Living Cell” authored by the prominent Nobel Prize-winning Austrian physicist Erwin Schr?dinger became a successful attempt to bridge the gap between physics and biology. The philosophical thought of one of the founders of quantum mechanics inspired him to look closer at the enigma of life through the lens of quantum physics. A prominent physicist was focused on the thermodynamics of the living organisms and the nature of heredity. Schr?dinger introduced the concept and notion of “negative entropy”, suggested the idea of a genetic code and argued that the genetic material had to have a non-repetitive molecular structure. He considered a molecule as a solid – aperiodic crystal that forms the hereditary substance. Despite the fact that his book provoked different interpretations and his ideas were modified by later scientific development, it was Schr?dinger who paved the way for the future research of genes: his book inspired the next generation of scientists to look for a secret life code, which was eventually found. His outstanding writing is still one of the most profound introductions into the subject and raises new questions. Schr?dinger’s genius reshapes our view on the nature and essence of life creating a launching pad for the new transdisciplinary paradigm, which can contribute to the development of a unified theory of everything in the spirit of Schr?dinger’s philosophy.
机译：辉煌的书“什么是生命？生活细胞的身体方面“由杰出诺贝尔奖获奖的奥地利物理学家Erwin Schr？Dinger成功地弥合了物理和生物学之间的差距。 Quantum Mechence的一个创始人的哲学思想激发了他通过量子物理镜头看起来更靠近生命的魅力。一个着名的物理学家专注于生物体的热力学和遗传性质。 SCHR？Dinger介绍了“负熵”的概念和概念，建议遗传密码的想法并认为遗传物质必须具有非重复分子结构。他认为是形成遗传物质的固体非周期性晶体的分子。尽管他的书引起了不同的解释和他的想法，但他的想法被更高的科学发展修改了，这是SCHR？倾向于为未来的基因研究铺平了道路：他的书激起了下一代科学家寻找秘密生活代码，最终发现。他出色的写作仍然是对该主题最深刻的介绍之一，并提出了新问题。 SCHR？Dinger的Genius重塑了我们对生活的自然和本质的看法，为新的跨学科范式创造一个发射垫，这可以有助于发展统一的SCHR的精神的统一理论？Dinger的哲学。

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