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首页> 外文期刊>The Open Microbiology Journal >The Frequency of the Intestinal Parasites Giardia Lamblia and Entamoeba Histolytica in Pediatric Diarrhea Specimens from Central Iran
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The Frequency of the Intestinal Parasites Giardia Lamblia and Entamoeba Histolytica in Pediatric Diarrhea Specimens from Central Iran

机译：伊朗中部肠道寄生虫Giardia Lamblia和Entamoeba Histolytica的频率来自伊朗的小儿腹泻标本

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Introduction: Intestinal parasitic infections, particularly those caused by Giardia lamblia, are among the major health problems that exist worldwide, especially in developing countries. This study aimed to investigate the prevalence of the intestinal parasites Giardia lamblia and Entamoeba histolytica that were isolated from samples of infectious diarrhea in pediatric patients from Central Iran. Methods: This descriptive cross-sectional study included 230 samples of infectious diarrhea that were collected from May 2015 to February 2016. Direct observation, the formalin-ether sedimentation method and the technique using the Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) of β-giardin and EH primers were used for the identification of Giardia lamblia and Entamoeba histolytica. Results: Out of 230 samples of infectious diarrhea, five cases (2.1%) of Giardia lamblia and no cases (0%) of Entamoeba histolytica were identified using the formalin-ether sedimentation method and the same result were obtained using PCR technique. Of the five patients who had Giardia lamblia, three (60%) were male and two (40%) were female. The most common clinical symptoms in these patients were stomach ache and diarrhea (100%) and mucus in the stool (80%). Conclusion: Giardia lamblia was introduced as a parasitic agent causing diarrhea from Central Iran. The results indicate that pediatricians and, even more importantly, experts in laboratories should pay special attention to the identification of this parasite to treat the patients as effectively and as quickly as possible.
机译：介绍：肠道寄生虫感染，特别是由Giardia Lamblia引起的寄生虫感染是全球存在的主要健康问题之一，特别是在发展中国家。本研究旨在调查伊朗中部儿科患者的肠道寄生虫羊皮草糖尿病患者的肠道寄生虫羊皮脂和entamoeba组织族分离的患病率。方法：这种描述性横截面研究包括从2015年5月到2016年5月收集的230个传染性腹泻。直接观察，福尔马林 - 醚沉降方法和使用β-γ胺和eh的聚合酶链反应（PCR）的技术引物用于鉴定Giardia Lamblia和Entamoeba组织olytica。结果：采用福尔马丁 - 醚沉降法鉴定出230例感染性腹泻样品，五种情况（2.1％）宫芽蛋白羊皮膜和无病例（0％）entamoEBA组织溶剂，并使用PCR技术获得相同的结果。在患有Giardia Lamblia的五名患者中，三（60％）是男性，两（40％）是女性。这些患者中最常见的临床症状是胃疼和腹泻（100％）和粪便中的粘液（80％）。结论：Giardia Lamblia被引入引起伊朗中部腹泻的寄生剂。结果表明，儿科医生和更重要的是，实验室专家应特别注意鉴定这种寄生虫，以便尽可能快速地对待患者。

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