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Patients with oral submucous fibrosis who visit dental hospitals have nonspecific chief complaints

机译:使用牙科医院的口腔粘贴纤维化患者有非特点的首席投诉

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Background:The first consultation with a health-care professional is crucial to make the correct diagnosis particularly with respect to narrating the symptoms encountered by the patient. Yet, currently, no information is available concerning the primary symptoms documented by patients with oral submucous fibrosis (OSF).Materials and Methods:A total of 158 OSF patients visiting outdoor patient departments (OSF-OPDs) and 104 pan shop customers (PSCs) were investigated. OSF-OPD cases and relevant PSCs cases were investigated to discover the chief complaints (CCs) leading to dental visits. Detailed demographic data, patient histories concerning relevant habits (with duration), and socioeconomic status were recorded. OSF cases were graded based on the degree of mouth opening.Results:Out of 158 OSF-OPD patients, only 43 (26.58%) reported relevant disease symptoms of OSF: in stage III, 28.57%, or stage IV, 38.09%. One hundred and sixteen patients (73.41%) reported CCs unrelated to OSF, and all of these cases were diagnosed with an early stage of OSF (stage I: 47.05% and stage II: 22.5%). Out of the total 104 PSCs, 66 PSCs have had prior dental consultations, but only five (4.80%) individuals had visited a health-care professional due to OSF-related CCs. Conclusion: A significant number of CCs made by OSF patients were unrelated to their disease signs and symptoms. There is a lack of awareness of OSF symptoms by pan chewers, thus hindering early detection.
机译:背景:与医疗保健专业人士的第一次咨询至关重要,以使正确的诊断尤其是叙述患者所遇到的症状。然而,目前,没有关于口腔粘膜纤维化患者(OSF)的主要症状的任何信息。材料和方法:共有158名OSF患者访问户外患者部门(OSF-OPDS)和104个泛店客户(PSCS)被调查了。调查了OSF-OPD病例和相关的PSCS案件,以发现导致牙科访问的主要投诉(CCS)。详细的人口统计数据,有关相关习惯(持续时间)和社会经济地位的患者历史记录。 OSF案例根据口腔开放程度分级。结果:在158例OSF-OPD患者中,只有43名(26.58%)报告OSF的相关疾病症状:III阶段,28.57%或第四阶段,38.09%。报告与OSF无关的一百十六名患者(73.41%)的CCS,所有这些病例都被诊断为OSF的早期阶段(第I阶段:47.05%和II阶段:22.5%)。在104个PSC中,66个PSC已经曾经牙科咨询过,但由于OSF相关的CCS,只有五(4.80%)个人曾访问过医疗保健专业人士。结论:OSF患者制备的大量CCS与其疾病症状和症状无关。 PAN嵌入式缺乏对OSF症状的意识,从而阻碍了早期检测。

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