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Automated measurement systems in mine water management and mine workings – A review of potential methods

机译：矿山水管理和矿井工作中的自动测量系统 - 潜在方法综述

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There is limited research on the application of digital technologies at mine sites for treating and managing polluted mine water. This review will identify underlying models, theories and frameworks applied to the mines, and used to “smartly” treat and manage mine water. The aim is to provide informed details about these technologies in order to move the mine water management sector to the Industrial-Internet of Things (IIoT). The Internet of Things (IoT), Wireless Sensor Networks (WSN), artificial intelligence, swarming drones and automation are the most widely used smart technologies in current industries, especially the mining industry. In recent years, automation has seen substantial growth in the mines, for example, self-driving trucks. In addition, a lot of work that usually was done by humans can be performed better and safer by machines and drones. WSN are used for automated measurement systems, especially for collecting flow data and physico-chemical parameters for managing and treating mine water. All of these are operated through the main smart technology which is the IoT. It is expected that these technologies will positively affect the mining industry in the long run, making it possible for the mines to reach their expected full-scale production more easily. In this study, latest digital technologies to optimise mine water management and state-of-the-art mines are reviewed and described. In addition, the advantages of using these digital technologies are investigated.
机译：数字技术在矿山遗址治疗和管理污染矿井水中的应用研究有限。本综述将确定应用于地雷的基础模型，理论和框架，并习惯于“巧妙地”治疗和管理矿井水。目的是提供有关这些技术的知情详细信息，以便将矿山水管理部门移动到工业互联网（IIOT）。物联网（物联网），无线传感器网络（WSN），人工智能，蜂窝，蜂拥而至的无人机和自动化是当前行业中使用的最广泛使用的智能技术，特别是采矿业。近年来，自动化在矿山中看到了大量的增长，例如自动驾驶卡车。此外，人类通常由人类完成的大量工作可以通过机器和无人机更好地进行。 WSN用于自动测量系统，特别是用于收集用于管理和处理矿井水的流量数据和物理化学参数。所有这些都是通过作为物联网的主要智能技术运营。预计这些技术将在长远来看，这些技术将积极影响矿业行业，使矿井可以更容易地达到预期的全面生产。在本研究中，综述和描述了最新的数字技术，以优化矿山水管理和最先进的地雷。此外，研究了使用这些数字技术的优点。

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