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Can self-pampering act as a buffer against depression in women? A cross-sectional study

机译:自我奉行可以作为女性抑郁症的缓冲区吗?横断面研究

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Despite preliminary evidence that self-pampering can alleviate psychological burden that may lead to depression among women, no studies have so far examined the link between pampering and depression. The aim of this study was to explore the differential effect of pampering on depression depending on women’s marital, parental, or caregiving status. A cross-sectional design was employed. The sample consisted of 154 women employees of the municipal authority of Thessaloniki, Greece. The Pampering Behaviors Inventory was developed for the purposes of the present study. Depression was assessed with the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale. Controlling for the effects of age, self-pampering was negatively related to depression (p=.001). Married women, women with children, and women caregivers engaged in self-pampering activities less frequently. Married women who did not use pampering were more depressed than married women who used pampering (p=.002). Women with children who did not use pampering were more depressed than women with children who used pampering (p=.004). Results of the present study contribute to a deeper understanding of the importance of self-pampering as a buffer against depression. Given the rising prevalence of depression today, it is essential to explore the potential of minimal interventions.
机译:尽管初步证据表明,自我宠爱可以减轻可能导致女性抑郁症的心理负担,但到目前为止没有研究患有宠爱和抑郁症之间的联系。这项研究的目的是探讨根据女性的婚姻,父母或护理地位探索抑郁症对抑郁症的差异效果。采用横截面设计。该样本由希腊塞萨洛尼基市政当局的154名妇女雇员组成。为目前研究而开发了呵护行为库存。用医院焦虑和抑郁症评估抑郁症。控制年龄效果,自我渗透与抑郁症是否定的(p = .001)。已婚妇女,带儿童的妇女,以及女性照顾者频繁地从事自我宠爱的活动。没有使用宠爱的已婚妇女比使用宠爱的已婚妇女更沮丧(P = .002)。没有使用宠爱的儿童的妇女比使用宠物的儿童更沮丧(P = .004)。本研究的结果有助于更深入地了解自我呵护作为抑郁症的缓冲区的重要性。鉴于今天抑郁症的普及率上升,至关重要探索最小干预措施的潜力。

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