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首页> 外文期刊>Health Psychology Research >Lifestyle, body mass index and wellness in youth: Strengthens and weakness in Italian youth
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Lifestyle, body mass index and wellness in youth: Strengthens and weakness in Italian youth

机译：生活中的生活方式，体重指数和健康：意大利青年的增强和弱点

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This study investigated the psychological wellbeing and body perception among young Italian people. Drinking, eating, and sexual behaviors have been examined in relation to body mass index (BMI) and psychological well-being by EPOCH framework. This was a cross-sectional observational study conducted on Italian adolescent and young adult population through an online survey. Qualitative and quantitative data on lifestyle, BMI classes, and psychological characteristics of wellness in youth were obtained from a sample of 1221 Italian participants using a self-report questionnaire on body perception and habits, a socio-demographics?inventory, and the EPOCH measure. Findings suggest that being underweight or overweight is associated with various factors, including gender, self-control regarding food, perception of one’s body, and the happiness domain. EPOCH framework revealed the psychological wellness of girls and young women did not seem strongly affected by BMI, though Perseverance and Happiness seemed reduced with increasing BMI. The Engagement,?Optimism, and Connectedness domains were not significantly affected by the BMI variable. On the contrary, Perseverance and Happiness seemed reduced with increasing BMI and were related to physical shape. Our study offers a new perspective: promoting?the development of positive psychological characteristics since adolescence to boost quality of life by improving wellness, by EPOCH approach could be functional reinforcing specific psychological?aspects in young generations regarding future wellness,?improving the positive perception and management of their own health.
机译：本研究调查了年轻意大利人民心理健康与身体感知。饮酒，饮食和性行为已被检查到体重指数（BMI）和Sepoch框架的心理福祉。这是通过在线调查对意大利青少年和年轻成年人口进行的横断面观察研究。使用自我报告调查问卷的1221个意大利参与者的样本，在身体感知和习惯，一个社会人口统计学？库存和纪元措施，从1221名意大利参与者的样本获取有关生活方式，BMI类和青少年的健康心理特征的定性和定量数据。调查结果表明，体重体重或超重与各种因素有关，包括性别，对食物，对身体感知以及幸福领域的性别的自我控制。纪元框架揭示了女孩的心理健康，少女似乎对BMI的强烈影响似乎不受欢迎，尽管持续和幸福似乎随着BMI的增加而减少。订婚，？乐观和关联域不会受到BMI变量的显着影响。相反，随着BMI的增加并且与物理形状有关，仍然仍然减少了毅力和幸福。我们的研究提供了一种新的视角：推广？积极心理特征的发展自青春期以改善健康以提高生命质量，通过EPOCH方法可以是功能加强特定的心理？对于未来健康的年轻代代的各个方面，提高了积极的感知和管理自己的健康。

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