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Impact of Training of Small-Scale Dairy Farmers on Milk Production and Income in Ethiopia

机译:小规模乳业农民对埃塞俄比亚牛奶生产和收入的影响

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This paper examined dairy husbandry training impact on milk production and milk income under smallholder farmers’ management condition. A cross-sectional survey was conducted in two districts in Ethiopia and the data was collected from a total of 180 smallholder dairy farmers (60 of the participants were trained on dairy husbandry practices). Propensity Score Matching (PSM) technique was employed to construct suitable comparable group and to calculate the average treatment effect on the treated sample. The average treatment effect on the treated shows that dairy husbandry training increased milk production, volume of milk processed and milk income by about 21.7%, 56.5% and 22.5% respectively. This study confirms that training on dairy husbandry plays great role to bring change in dairy technology adoption which further enhance milk production and milk income under smallholder farmers’ management condition.
机译:本文研究了小农农民管理条件下对牛奶生产和牛奶收入的乳制品畜牧业影响。在埃塞俄比亚的两个地区进行了一个横断面调查,并从180名小农母农民(60名参与者培训过乳制品畜牧实践)中收集数据。采用倾倾同步匹配(PSM)技术来构建合适的可比性组,并计算对处理的样品的平均处理效果。对治疗方法的平均治疗效果表明,乳品饲养培训培训奶收增加,牛奶量和牛奶收入分别约为21.7%,56.5%和22.5%。本研究证实,乳制品饲养的培训起到了乳制品技术的变化,进一步提高了小农农民管理情况下进一步提高了牛奶产量和牛奶收入的巨大作用。

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