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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of athletic training >Baseline Performance of High School Rugby Players on the Sport Concussion Assessment Tool 5
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Baseline Performance of High School Rugby Players on the Sport Concussion Assessment Tool 5

机译：体育脑震荡评估工具上高中橄榄球运动员的基线性能5

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Context Version 5 of the Sport Concussion Assessment Tool (SCAT5) was released in 2017 with an additional 10-word list option in the memory section and additional instructions for completing the symptom scale. Objective To provide reference scores for high school rugby union players on the SCAT5, including immediate memory using the 10-word list, and examine how age, sex, and concussion history affected performance. Design Cross-sectional study. Setting Calgary, Alberta high schools. Patients or Other Participants High school rugby union players (ages 15–18 years) participating in a 2018 season cohort study (n = 380, males = 210, females = 170). Main Outcome Measure(s) Sport Concussion Assessment Tool 5 scores, including total number of symptoms (of 20), symptom severity (of 132), 10-word immediate memory (of 30), delayed memory (of 10), modified Standardized Assessment of Concussion (of 50), and balance examination (of 30). Results The median number of symptoms reported at baseline ranged from 5 to 8 across sex and age stratifications. Median symptom severity was lowest in males with no concussion history (7; range, 0–28) and highest in females with a concussion history (13, range = 0–45). Median total scores on immediate memory were 2–3 (range = 0–4) for males and 21 (range = 9–29) for females. Median total scores were 3 (range = 0–4) on digits backward and 7 (range = 0–20) on delayed memory (all groups). Based on simultaneous quantile (q) regression at 0.50 and 0.75, adjusted for age and concussion history, being female was associated with a higher total symptoms score (q0.75 βfemale = 2.85; 99% confidence interval [CI] = 0.33, 5.37), higher total symptom severity score (q0.75 βfemale = 8.00; 99% CI = 2.83, 13.17), and lower number of errors on the balance examination (q0.75 βfemale = ?3.00; 99% CI = ?4.85, ?1.15). Age and concussion history were not associated with any summary measures. Conclusions The 10-word list option in the memory section reduced the likelihood of a ceiling effect. A player's sex may be an important consideration when interpreting the SCAT5 after concussion.
机译：上下文版本5的体育脑震荡评估工具（SCAT5）于2017年发布，其中存储部分中的其他10字列表选项以及用于完成症状规模的其他说明。目的为SCAT5上的高中橄榄球联盟玩家提供参考分数，包括使用10字列表即时内存，并检查如何年龄，性别和脑震荡历史影响性能。设计横断面研究。设置卡尔加里，艾伯塔省高中。患者或其他参与者高中橄榄球联盟球员（15-18岁）参加2018季队队列研究（N = 380，Males = 210，女性= 170）。主要结果措施体育脑震荡评估工具5分数，包括症状总数（20），症状严重程度（132），10字立即内存（为30），延迟记忆（10），修改标准化评估脑震荡（50个）和平衡检查（30）。结果基线报道的症状中位数范围为5至8，横跨性别和年龄分层。中间症状严重程度在雄性中最低，没有脑震荡历史（7;范围，0-28），女性中最高的脑震荡历史（13，范围= 0-45）。 Males和21（范围= 9-29）的Males中位数的中位数分数为2-3（范围= 0-4）。在延迟存储器（所有组）上，中位数总分数为3（范围= 0-4），在后向后，7（范围= 0-20））。基于同时分位数（Q）回归0.50和0.75，调整为年龄和脑震荡历史，女性与较高的总症状得分相关（Q0.75βFemale= 2.85; 99％置信区间[CI] = 0.33,5.37） ，较高症状严重程度越高（Q0.75βfemale= 8.00; 99％CI = 2.83,13.17）和余额检查的误差较少（Q0.75βfemale=？3.00; 99％CI =？4.85，？1.15 ）。年龄和脑震荡历史与任何总结措施无关。结论内存部分中的10字列表选项减少了天花板效果的可能性。在震荡之后解释SCAT5时，玩家的性别可能是一个重要的考虑因素。

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