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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Behavioral and Brain Science >The Physiological Response to Drawing and Its Relation to Attention and Relaxation
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The Physiological Response to Drawing and Its Relation to Attention and Relaxation

机译：绘制的生理反应及其关注和放松的关系

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The main purpose of this study was to analyze the physiological response of participants during a creative activity and compare the results to their physiological response during states of high attention and relaxation. Our interest was not only about the relationship between creativity and attention, but also about the role of valence and arousal. We used heart rate variability (HRV) as our physiological measure. We asked twenty-two participants to undertake three activities: a stroop test; a relaxation activity; and a drawing activity. After each activity, the participants were asked to reflect on their levels of attention, relaxation and enjoyment. The results showed significant physiological differences between the three activities: mean heart rate, F(2, 42) = 8.96, p = 0.001; log-transformed low frequency HRV power, F(1.43, 30.07) = 18.12, p < 0.001; and log-transformed high frequency HRV power, F(2, 42) = 6.25, p = 0.004. Overall, the results suggested that participants had high levels of attention during the drawing activity, with positive valence. The results also suggested that participants’ levels of arousal differed between the three activities. The implications of these results are described in the discussion.
机译：本研究的主要目的是分析参与者在创造性活动期间的生理反应，并在高度关注和放松的状态期间将结果与其生理反应进行比较。我们的兴趣不仅仅是关于创造力和关注之间的关系，还要涉及价值和唤醒的角色。我们使用心率变异性（HRV）作为我们的生理措施。我们询问二十二名参与者进行三项活动：Troop试验;放松活动;和绘图活动。在每项活动之后，被要求参与者反思他们的关注，放松和享受。结果表明，三项活动之间存在显着的生理差异：平均心率，F（2,42）= 8.96，P = 0.001;记录低频HRV功率，F（1.43,30.07）= 18.12，P <0.001;和记录的高频HRV功率，F（2,42）= 6.25，P = 0.004。总体而言，结果表明，参与者在绘图活动期间具有高度的关注，具有正价。结果还建议参与者的震荡水平不同。这些结果的含义在讨论中描述。

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