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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Chemistry >Study on Synergies of Fly Ash with Multiwall Carbon Nanotubes in Manufacturing Fire Retardant Epoxy Nanocomposite
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Study on Synergies of Fly Ash with Multiwall Carbon Nanotubes in Manufacturing Fire Retardant Epoxy Nanocomposite

机译:粉煤灰与多壁碳纳米管在制造免阻力环氧纳米复合材料中的粉煤灰协同效应研究

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摘要

In this study, fly ash (FA) and multiwalled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) were used to make environmentally friendly nanocomposites, which have high fire retardant properties and high mechanical properties. Industrial waste such as fly ash has become a major concern during the treatment of environmental pollution. MWCNTs were used in this experiment to enhance the flame retardant properties and mechanical properties of materials with fly ash additives. MWCNTs content (0.03, 0.04, and 0.05 wt.%) and fly ash content (30, 40, and 50 wt.%) were studied for three different levels. The flame retardancy of the material is significantly improved by the addition of fly ash/MWCNTs at different rates, especially at 0.04 wt. % MWCNTs and 40 wt. % fly ash with LOI at 26.8%. Regarding mechanical properties, tensile strength increases as fly ash/MWCNTs increase, up to a critical point. On the other hand, the compressive strength of composite increases continuously as fly ash/MWCNTs increase. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) was used to observe the morphology of fly ash and MWCNTs as well as its distribution in the matrix. This will help analyze the influence of the effectiveness of the combination of fly ash and MWCNTs to the flame retardancy and mechanical properties of fly ash/MWCNTs/epoxy nanocomposites.
机译:在该研究中,使用粉煤灰(Fa)和多壁碳纳米管(MWCNT)来制备环保纳米复合材料,其具有高阻燃性能和高机械性能。粉煤灰等工业废物已成为环境污染过程中的主要问题。在该实验中使用MWCNT,以提高粉煤灰添加剂的材料的阻燃性能和力学性能。研究了三种不同水平的MWCNT含量(0.03,0.04和0.05重量%)和飞灰含量(30,40和50重量%)。通过在不同速率下添加粉煤灰/ mwnts,尤其是0.04重量%,材料的阻燃性显着改善。 %mwcnts和40重量%。 %粉煤灰,LOI为26.8%。关于机械性能,随着粉煤灰/ MWCNT的增加,拉伸强度增加,直至临界点。另一方面,随着粉煤灰/ MWCNT的增加,复合材料的抗压强度连续增加。扫描电子显微镜(SEM)用于观察粉煤灰和MWCNT的形态以及其在基质中的分布。这将有助于分析粉煤灰和MWCNT组合的有效性对飞灰/ MWCNT /环氧纳米复合材料的阻燃性和力学性能的影响。

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