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Real-Time Visualization and Interaction of Three-dimensional Human CT Images

机译:三维人CT图像的实时可视化和相互作用

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—Three-dimensional medical image visualization becomes an essential part for medical field, including computer-aided diagnosis, surgery planning and simulation, artificial limb surgery, radiotherapy planning, and teaching etc. In this paper, marching cubes algorithm is adopted to reconstruct the 3-D images for the CT image sequence in DICOM format under the VC++6.0 and the visual package VTK platform. The relatively simple interactive operations such as rotation and transfer can be realized on the platform. Moreover, the normal vector and interior point are calculated to form the virtual clipping plane, which is then used to incise the 3-D object. Information of the virtual slice can be obtained, in the mean while the virtual slice images are displayed on the screen. The technique can realize the real time interaction extraction of virtual slice on 3-D CT image. The cuboids structured can be zoomed, moved and circumrotated by operating mouse to incise the 3-D reconstruction object. Real time interaction can be realized by clipping the reconstruction object. The coordinates can be acquired by the mouse clicking in the 3D space, to realize the point mouse pick-up as well angle and distance interactive measurement. We can get quantitative information about 3-D images through measurement.
机译:- 三维医学图像可视化成为医疗领域的重要组成部分,包括计算机辅助诊断,手术规划和仿真,人造肢手术,放射治疗计划和教学等。采用行进立方体算法来重建3在VC ++ 6.0和Visual Package VTK平台下DICOM格式的CT图像序列的图像。可以在平台上实现诸如旋转和传输的相对简单的交互式操作。此外,计算正常矢量和内部点以形成虚拟剪切平面,然后形成该虚拟剪切平面,然后用于切割3-D对象。可以获得虚拟切片的信息,同时在屏幕上显示虚拟切片图像时。该技术可以实现3-D CT图像上虚拟切片的实时交互提取。结构化的长方体可以通过操作鼠标进行缩放,移动和环绕,以切入3-D重建对象。通过剪切重建对象,可以实现实时交互。可以通过在3D空间中点击鼠标来获取坐标,以实现点鼠标拾取和距离交互式测量。我们可以通过测量获得关于3-D图像的定量信息。

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