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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Environmental Science and Technology >Ecotourism Development Based on the Diversity of Echinoderms Species in Seagrass Beds on the South Coastal of Lombok Island, Indonesia
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Ecotourism Development Based on the Diversity of Echinoderms Species in Seagrass Beds on the South Coastal of Lombok Island, Indonesia

机译：基于龙目岛南沿海地区海岸床的棘鱼床多样性的生态旅游发展

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Background and Objective: The model of utilization of the coastal and marine environment is still dominated by goods products and has not yet moved to ecosystem service products, such as the use of seagrass ecosystem. The purpose of this study was to describe the relevance of ecotourism for seagrass conservation and the economic value of seagrass ecotourism for local communities. Materials and Methods: The data in this study were collected through surveys and observations. Fauna data were collected using the transect method. Analysis diversity of Echinoderm species was done using the Shannon-Wiener Index (H') and evenness index (E). In addition, the relationship between bivalve community structure and its environmental parameters carried out using pearson correlation which is processed with SPPS 17 software. Results: The results of this study provide information that the ecological aspects of seagrasses that are the choice of tourists to visit seagrass sites are species of Echinoderms associated with seagrasses. However, the tourists who came to the seagrass site, did not know about the attraction at the location of the seagrass. Therefore, evidence of the addition of forms of utilization of seagrass ecological services can be a rational argument for their protection from the threat of destructive exploitation. In addition, local communities have economic benefits from tourism, especially from the provision of transportation services. Conclusion: The conclusion is that the choice of utilizing seagrass ecological services can be developed as a policy in overcoming the threat and vulnerability of marine biota and economic solutions for local communities.
机译：背景和目的：沿海和海洋环境的利用模型仍然由商品产品占主导地位，尚未转移到生态系统服务产品，例如使用海草生态系统。本研究的目的是描述生态旅游对海草保护的相关性以及当地社区的海草生态旅游的经济价值。材料和方法：通过调查和观察收集本研究中的数据。使用横断管道收集Fauna数据。使用Shannon-Wiener指数（H'）和均匀度指数（E）进行分析多样性。此外，使用Pearson相关性与SPPS 17软件处理的Pearson相关性与其环境参数之间的关系。结果：本研究的结果提供了海草的生态方面，即游客访问海草遗址的物种是与海草相关的棘鱼胚层。然而，来到海草网站的游客，并不知道海草地点的吸引力。因此，对海草生态服务的利用形式的证据可以是对防止破坏性剥削威胁的理性争论。此外，当地社区具有来自旅游业的经济效益，特别是从提供运输服务。结论：结论是，可以制定利用海草生态服务作为克服海洋生物群和当地社区经济解决方案的威胁和脆弱性的政策。

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