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First-generation students’ information literacy in everyday contexts

机译:日常背景下的第一代学生的信息素养

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Historically, much of the Library and Information Science (LIS) literature on first-generation students (FGS) framed them using deficit thinking, emphasising what they lacked to be successful in higher education. In contrast, recent scholarship has turned to asset-based pedagogies, shifting the focus onto the strengths that FGS bring to college. Further, LIS research on FGS has examined how students engage with information solely in academic contexts, such as completing research papers or navigating higher education procedures. The current study contributes to the discussion of asset-based pedagogies by using a funds of knowledge approach to explore the ways in which FGS at a mid-sized university in the US engage with information, and it expands the scope of inquiry to several everyday contexts, including students’ households, workplaces, and communities. The findings reveal a variety of funds of knowledge concerning participants’ information literacy (IL) and lay the foundation for IL instruction that meets FGS where they are, thus serving them more equitably.
机译:从历史上看,在第一代学生(FGS)上的图书馆和信息科学(LIS)文学中使用了赤字思考,强调他们缺乏在高等教育中取得成功的东西。相比之下,近期奖学金转向了基于资产的教学论,将重点放在FGS带给大学的优势。此外,关于FGS的LIS研究已经审查了学生如何完全在学术背景下与信息接触,例如完成研究论文或导航高等教育程序。目前的研究通过利用知识方法的资金来探讨美国在美国中型大学的FGS参与信息的方式,有助于讨论资产的教学论的讨论,并扩大了对几个日常环境的询问范围,包括学生家庭,工作场所和社区。这些调查结果揭示了关于参与者信息素养(IL)的各种知识资金,并为IL指令奠定了符合FGS的基础,从而更加公平地为它们提供服务。

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