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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of International Humanitarian Action >How social capital can inform targeting formal social safety net interventions in vulnerable communities in eastern Ethiopia: an ethnographic case study
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How social capital can inform targeting formal social safety net interventions in vulnerable communities in eastern Ethiopia: an ethnographic case study

机译：社会资本如何通知埃塞俄比亚东部脆弱社区的正式社会安全网干预：一个民族志案例研究

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Safety nets in Ethiopia are targeted and delivered in a context in which informal social capital practices also operate. But the role of social relations is largely overlooked in welfare programming. Understanding how social capital is mobilized and under which condition it enhances or constrains social safety net targeting may inform policy to design sustainable and inclusive welfare programs to improve household resilience. Using an ethnographic case study design, we studied the role of social capital in the implementation of a welfare intervention. Data were collected through observations and interviews with 30 households. Besides, data on household social network characteristics were collected using semi-structured interviews. The result suggested that greater access to social capital by a household enhances the efficiency of safety net targeting and delivery. Positioning the social transfer instruments within the broader sets of community social arrangements can optimize the allocation of scarce safety net resources and improves community relationships.
机译：埃塞俄比亚的安全网是针对性的，并在非正式社会资本实践运作的背景下进行了针对性的。但社会关系的作用在很大程度上忽略了福利规划。了解社会资本如何动员，并且在哪些条件下，它增强或限制了社会安全网的目标，可以为设计可持续和包容性福利计划提供政策，以改善家庭恢复力。使用民族造影案例研究设计，我们研究了社会资本在实施福利干预方面的作用。通过与30户家庭的观察和访谈收集数据。此外，采用半结构化访谈收集了关于家庭社交网络特征的数据。结果表明，家庭更加接近社会资本，提高了安全网瞄准和交付的效率。将社会转移仪器定位在更广泛的社区社会安排中，可以优化稀缺安全净资源的配置，提高社区关系。

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