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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Power and Energy Engineering >Numerical and Experimental Study of a Multi-Generation Desalination Power Plant
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Numerical and Experimental Study of a Multi-Generation Desalination Power Plant

机译:多代脱盐电厂的数值和实验研究

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摘要

The demand for more efficient power generation is not only a prominent subject for environmental reasons but for economic reasons as well. Continuing growth in population contributes to more and more consumption of fresh water, demanding less expensive desalination production, especially in the regions with little or no natural fresh water. Multigeneration desalination power plants may provide solutions to these issues through advanced and efficient designs that are capable of supplying fresh water and power to remote or arid regions of the world. This paper examines the flexibility and versatility of multigeneration systems to showcase the myriad of combinations that are available to accommodate any specific application. It also proposes a specific design for a multi-stage flash desalination system that is powered directly by the exhaust gases of a natural gas micro-turbine capable of producing around 1 MW of electrical power. The performance characteristics, the fresh water produced per kW and the overall plant efficiency, are numerically investigated and compared with previous designs that were analyzed on a larger scale. It is determined that the multigeneration system can produce 56,891 gallons of fresh water per day and an estimated 4.07 tons of salt per day and that a small scale multi-generation desalting systems is feasible.
机译:对更高效的发电的需求不仅是环境原因的突出主题,而且涉及经济原因。人口持续增长有助于越来越多的淡水消耗,要求更便宜的脱盐生产,特别是在很少或根本没有天然淡水的地区。多杀脱盐发电厂可以通过先进的高效设计为这些问题提供解决方案,这些设计能够为世界的遥远或干旱地区提供淡水和电力。本文研究了多核系统的灵活性和多功能性,展示可用于适应任何特定应用的无数组合。它还提出了一种特定的设计,用于多级闪蒸系统,该系统直接由能够产生大约1兆瓦的电力的天然气体微型涡轮机的废气供电。数值研究,每kW生产的淡水和整体植物效率产生的性能特征,并与以较大规模分析的先前设计进行了比较。确定多粒系统每天可以生产56,891加仑的淡水,每天估计4.07吨盐,并且小规模的多代脱盐系统是可行的。

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