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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of surgery and medicine. >Anatomical and radiological evaluation of modiolus anguli oris in facial anatomy
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Anatomical and radiological evaluation of modiolus anguli oris in facial anatomy

机译：Modiolus Anguli Oris在面部解剖学中的解剖学和放射性评价

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Ama?: Modiolus, a??z k??esinin lateralinde yo?un, hareketli, fibromüsküler bir yap?d?r. Estetik ve rekonstrüktif cerrahide büyük ?neme sahiptir. ?al??man?n amac?; ya? ve cinsiyet gibi demografik de?i?kenlere ba?l? olarak modiolusta olu?an yap?sal de?i?ikleri g?stermektir. Y?ntemler: Bu ?al??ma sa?l?kl? bireylerin MR g?rüntülerinden retrospektif kohort ?al??mas? olarak tasarlanm??t?r. Modiolus düzeyinde ve hacminde ya? ve cinsiyete ba?l? olu?an de?i?iklikler, ba? ve boyun manyetik rezonans g?rüntülemesi yap?lan 64 hastada [37E; 27K; ort. ya? 48,2(16,3)] retrospektif olarak incelendi. Ya?ta cut off de?erini belirlemek i?in ROC analizi yap?ld?. Ya? ve hacim aras?nda anlaml? bir korelasyon olup olmad??? korelasyon analizi (Pearson ve point biserial korelasyon) ile de?erlendirildi. Ayn? bireyin sa? ve sol modiolus hacimleri aras?ndaki ?nemli farklar dependent t testi ile yap?ld?. Bulgular: Modiolusun ortalama hacmi 0,51(0,26) mm3 bulundu. Sa? ve sol modiolus hacimleri ya? ile azalm??t?r. Modiolus seviyesi horizontal hatt?n alt?nda olan hastalar?n %91’i 49 ya??n üzerindeydi. Sa? ve sol modiolus, ya?lanma ile birlikte horizontal ?izginin alt?na yer de?i?tirdi. Kad?nlarda modiolus hacmi belirgin olarak daha azd? ve kad?nlarda modiolusun a?a?? do?ru yer de?i?tirmesi, erkeklerden 3,3 kat daha yüksekti. Cinsiyet ve ya??n modiolus seviyesi üzerinde ?nemli etkisi vard?. Sa? ve sol hacim ?l?ümleri aras?nda istatistiksel fark bulunamad? (P=0,975). Sonu?: Cerrah?n modiolus ve kom?uluklar? hakk?ndaki bilgisi sadece yüz germe ve botulinum toksin enjeksiyonu gibi prosedürler i?in de?il ayr?ca facial paralizi ve travma hastalar?n?n ameliyatlar? i?in de fayda sa?layacakt?r. Aim: Modiolus is a dense, mobile fibromuscular structure lateral to the mouth corner. It is of great importance in aesthetic and reconstructive surgery. The aim of this study was to enlighten the structural changes in modiolus with demographic variables such as age and gender in living individuals. Methods: This retrospective cohort study was conducted on MR images of healthy individuals. Age and sex-related changes in modiolus level and volume were retrospectively analyzed in 64 patients [37M; 27F; mean age 48.2(16.3)] who underwent head and neck magnetic resonance imaging. ROC analysis was performed to determine the cut off values for age of modiolus. Correlation analysis (Pearson and point biserial correlation) was used to determine whether there was a significant correlation between age and volume. Significance of the differences between the volumes of right and left modiolus of the same individual were evaluated by dependent t tests. Results: The mean volume of the modiolus was calculated as 0.51(0.26) mm3. The volumes of right and left modioli decreased by aging. Ninety-one percent of the patients with modioli located inferior to horizontal line were over 49 years old. Right and left modioli relocated inferior to horizontal line with age. Modiolus volume was prominently less in women and the downward displacement of modiolus in women was 3.3 times higher than in men. Gender and age had significant effects on modiolus level. The right and left modiolus volumes were similar (P=0.975). Conclusion: Surgeon’s knowledge on modiolus and its relations will provide benefit, not only for the procedures such as face lifting and botulinum toxin injection, but also for the surgeries of facial paralysis and trauma patients.
机译：但是？：modiolus，a？z k？在横向横向的灵感，移动，纤维纤维结构。审美和重建手术有很大的？水分。 ？al ??男人瞄准？雅？和性别等人物？作为modiolusta olu？任何？替换？圣经是g？棘手。 y？ntems：这是？l？al？al？追溯队列人员先生？al ?? mas？如图所示？r。在Modiolus水平和体积上？和性别？l？ olu？还有吗？我被淹没，ba？和颈部磁共振g？跑？LAN 64患者[37E; 27K;覆盖。雅？ 48.2（16.3）]回顾性检查。 ya？ta切断还确定roc分析？ld？雅？并且音量意味着什么？是否是相关性???相关分析（Pearson和Poist Biserial相关性）。相同？个人的sa？在溶胶modiolus卷中？抑制差异与依赖t测试？ld？结果：在0.51（0.26）mm3中发现了Modiolus的平均体积。 sa？并留下modiolus卷？用？t？r减少。 Modiolus水平水平线为91％的患者底部较低的49％。 sa？和溶胶modiolus，用水平？与湖一起。女性的Modiolus体积显着较低？和女性的modiols？??做吗？茹比男性高3.3倍。性别和ya ??在n modiolus的水平上？ sa？左侧卷是其中中间的统计差异？ （p = 0.975）。结束吗？：外科医生？n modiolus和kom？uluklar？脸部伸展和肉毒杆菌毒素注射面部瘫痪和创伤患者的程序等程序吗？我也将使利益受益。目的：Modiolus是一个致密的，移动纤维纤维结构侧向嘴角。这是审美和重建手术的重要性。本研究的目的是启发Modiolus的结构变化与生活人士的年龄和性别等人口变量。方法：在健康个体的图像上进行了这个回顾性队列研究。在64名患者中回顾性分析了Modiolus水平和体积的年龄和性别有关的变化[37米; 27F;平均48.2（16.3）]卫士接受头部和颈部磁共振成像。进行ROC分析以确定Modiolus年龄的切断值。相关性分析（Pearson和Point Biserial相关）用于确定年龄和体积之间是否存在显着相关性。通过依赖的T检验评估相同个体的右侧和左左和左左侧模式之间的差异的意义。结果：将Modiolus的平均体积计算为0.51（0.26）mm3。右侧和左侧Modioli的体积通过老化降低。百分之九二六个患有水平线差的Modioli患者患者49岁。右侧和左侧的Modioli随着年龄的年龄而重新定位到水平线。女性的Modiolus体积突出较低，女性中的Modiolus的向下位移比男性高3.3倍。对Modiolus水平有显着影响。右侧和左修改体积相似（P = 0.975）。结论：外科医生对Modiolus及其关系的了解将提供福利，仅对面部升降和肉毒杆菌毒素注射等程序提供福利，也是面部瘫痪和创伤患者的手术。

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