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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Technology Management & Innovation >Patent Applications on Representative Sectors of Biotechnology in Brazil: an Analysis of the Last Decade
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Patent Applications on Representative Sectors of Biotechnology in Brazil: an Analysis of the Last Decade

机译:巴西生物技术代表部门的专利申请:对去年的分析

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摘要

The present article aims to assess the innovative activity in the Brazilian most representative sector in biotechnology field. The search was conducted through patent applications of residents at the National Institute of Industrial Property (INPI - Brazil), from 2000 to 2010. This article will also examine the patent applicants' profile and the partnerships among academic institutions and private firms in Brazil. The website of European Patent Office (EPO) patent database - Espacenet was used to conduct the survey, and the search strategy fields selected for the patent applications were: (i) Priority Number: BR (Brazil), and (ii) the International Patent Classification (IPC) - C12N, C07K14, and C07H21/04. The patent applications by Brazilian residents, from 2000 to 2010 in the Espacenet for the classifications adopted indicates a total of 396 patent applications in the most representative sectors in biotechnology over the past 10 years. After the Brazilian Innovation Law there is a growth trend line particularly in the years 2007 and 2008. The universities hold 48% of the patent applications in biotechnology, following by Individuals/ Researchers with 20%, Public Research Centers and Private Firms with 15%, and 11% of the total, respectively.
机译:本文旨在评估巴西最具代表性部门的生物技术领域的创新活动。该搜索是通过2000年至2010年国家工业产权(INPI - Brazil)居民专利申请进行的。本文还将审查专利申请人的个人资料和巴西学术机构和私营企业的伙伴关系。欧洲专利局(EPO)专利数据库 - EspaceNet的网站用于进行调查,并为专利申请选择的搜索策略字段是:(i)优先权编号:BR(巴西)和(ii)国际专利分类(IPC) - C12N,C07K14和C07H21 / 04。巴西居民的专利申请,2000年至2010年在EspaceNet中采用的分类,在过去的10年里,在生物技术的最具代表性领域共有396名专利申请。在巴西创新法之后,在2007年和2008年,大学尤其是2007年和2008年的增长趋势线。占生物技术的48%的专利申请,由20%,公共研究中心和私营公司的个人/研究人员占有15%,分别是总数的11%。

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