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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Young Pharmacists >Prevalence of Risk Factors for Uterine Fibroids at Tertiary Care Teaching Hospital: A Cross-sectional Study
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Prevalence of Risk Factors for Uterine Fibroids at Tertiary Care Teaching Hospital: A Cross-sectional Study

机译:三级护理教学医院子宫肌瘤风险因素患病率:横截面研究

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Objectives: To examine the prevalence of risk factors in patients suffering from uterine fibroid at tertiary care teaching hospital. Methods: A crosssectional study carried out between June to December 2019 includes patients who were diagnosed with uterine fibroids in the gynecology department, SVIMS, Tirupati. The position and number of the fibroids were counted and noted by the reports of Ultrasound examinations. Especially we assessed the prevalence of risk factors for uterine fibroids based on the questionnaire filled by the patients. The data were processed with the statistical program SPSS 25 and P value less than 0.05 were considered to be statically significant. Results: A total of 137 patients was studied, the majority of subjects were below the age group of 36-50 years (63.5%) followed by 21-35 years (24.08%) and 51-65 years (12.4%). The average age of the participants was 42.08 ± 8.89 years. BMI showed that women with 25 kg/msup2/sup to 29.9 kg/msup2/sup (54.74%) and ≥30 kg/msup2 /sup(8.75%) experienced a higher prevalence of fibroids (χsup2/sup =11.55, P =0.003) than women with 18.5 kg/msup2/sup to 24.9 kg/msup2/sup (36.49%). The average body mass index (BMI) of women with fibroids that were detected in our study was 27.5kg/msup2/sup. Other risk factors were not significantly linked with uterine fibroids. Conclusion: Fibroid prevalence had a significant correlation with age and BMI. Early detection and reduced body weight may bring down the occurrence of uterine fibroids.
机译:目的:研究高等教育教学医院患有子宫肌瘤的患者风险因素的患病率。方法:2019年6月至12月之间进行的横切研究包括在妇科部门,SVIMS,Tirupati诊断患有子宫肌瘤的患者。超声检查报告计算并注意到肌瘤的位置和数量。特别是,根据患者填写的调查问卷,我们评估了子宫肌瘤的风险因素的患病率。使用统计节目SPS 25和P值小于0.05的数据被认为是静重显着的。结果:研究了137名患者,大多数受试者低于年龄组36-50岁(63.5%),其次是21-35岁(24.08%)和51-65岁(12.4%)。参与者的平均年龄为42.08±8.89岁。 BMI表明,25kg / m 2 至29.9kg / m 2 (54.74%)和≥30kg/ m 2 (8.75 %)比含有18.5kg / m 2 〜24.9kg / m 2 〜24.9kg / m 2 2 = 11.55,p = 0.003)的肌瘤患病率更高/ sup>(36.49%)。在我们研究中检测到的肌瘤的妇女的平均体重指数(BMI)是27.5kg / m 2 。其他危险因素与子宫肌瘤没有显着。结论:肌瘤患病率与年龄和BMI具有显着相关性。早期检测和减少体重可能会降低子宫肌瘤的发生。

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