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Benefits for African American and white low-income 7–10-year-old children and their parents taught together in a community-based weight management program in the rural southeastern United States

机译:非洲裔美国和白人低收入7-10岁儿童及其父母在美国乡村农村的社区体重管理方案中举行的非洲裔美国和白人低收入儿童及其父母

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Low-income children and parents are at increased risk for developing overweight and obesity. Therefore, the purpose of this exploratory study was to compare whether African American and white children and parents benefitted equally from a community-based weight management intervention delivered in two rural counties in southeastern North Carolina (N.C.). We compared the efficacy of the Family Partners for Health intervention for African American and white children and their parents by testing the three-way interaction of the intervention group according to visit and race. African American children in the intervention group weighed significantly (P?=?0.027) less than those in the control group, while white children in the intervention group weighed less than those in the control group, but the difference did not reach statistical significance. African American and white parents in the intervention group weighed less than their respective control groups across all three data collections, but the difference was only significant in the group of white parents (P?=?0.010) at the completion of the study. At the completion of the study, African American children in the intervention group received significantly (P?=?0.003) more support for physical activity than African American children in the control group. At both time points, white children in the intervention group were not significantly different from those in the control group. African American parents in the intervention group scored slightly worse in the stress management assessment compared to those in the control group, while white parents in the intervention group showed a significantly (P?=?0.041) better level of stress management than those in the control group. At the completion of the study, African American parents in the intervention group scored somewhat worse in emotional eating self-efficacy compared to the scores of the African American parents in the control group, while white parents in the intervention group scored significantly (P??0.001) better than those in the control group. We were successful in affecting some outcomes in both African American and white children and parents using the same intervention. NCT01378806 Registered June 22, 2011.
机译:低收入儿童和父母正在增加发展超重和肥胖的风险。因此,该探索性研究的目的是比较非洲裔美国和白人儿童和父母在北卡罗来纳州东南部(N.C.)的两名农村县中提供的基于社区的体重管理干预等等。我们将家庭合作伙伴对非洲裔美国和白人儿童及其父母进行健康干预的疗效,通过测试干预组的三元互动,根据访问和比赛。干预组中的非洲裔美国儿童大于比对照组的少于那些(P?= 0.027),而干预组中的白人儿童的重量低于对照组,但差异没有达到统计学意义。在所有三个数据收集中,干预组中的非洲裔美国和白人父母权重比各自的对照组相等,但在研究完成时,白父母组(P?= 0.010)中的差异仅为重要。在该研究完成时,非洲裔美国组织在干预组中的儿童显着获得(P?= 0.003)对体育活动的支持,而不是对照组中的非洲裔美国儿童。在两次时间点,干预组中的白人儿童与对照组的白人没有显着不同。与对照组的压力管理评估相比,非洲裔美国人的父母在压力管理评估中得分略差,而干预组中的白人父母则显示出比控制器更好的压力管理水平(p?= 0.041)团体。在研究完成时,非洲裔美国父母在干预组中的情绪饮食自我效能方面越来越差,而非洲裔美国父母在对照组的分数相比,而干预组的白人父母会显着得分(P?< <0.001)比对照组更好。我们成功地影响了非洲裔美国和白人和父母的一些结果,使用了相同的干预。 NCT01378806 2011年6月22日注册。

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