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首页> 外文期刊>International Journal of Molecular Sciences >How Kinesin-1 Utilize the Energy of Nucleotide: The Conformational Changes and Mechanochemical Coupling in the Unidirectional Motion of Kinesin-1
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How Kinesin-1 Utilize the Energy of Nucleotide: The Conformational Changes and Mechanochemical Coupling in the Unidirectional Motion of Kinesin-1

机译:Kinesin-1如何利用核苷酸的能量:在Kinesin-1的单向运动中的构象变化和机械化学耦合

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摘要

Kinesin-1 is a typical motile molecular motor and the founding member of the kinesin family. The most significant feature in the unidirectional motion of kinesin-1 is its processivity. To realize the fast and processive movement on the microtubule lattice, kinesin-1 efficiently transforms the chemical energy of nucleotide binding and hydrolysis to the energy of mechanical movement. The chemical and mechanical cycle of kinesin-1 are coupled to avoid futile nucleotide hydrolysis. In this paper, the research on the mechanical pathway of energy transition and the regulating mechanism of the mechanochemical cycle of kinesin-1 is reviewed.
机译:Kinesin-1是典型的运动分子电机和Kinesin家族的创始成员。 Kinesin-1单向运动中最重要的特征是其处理能力。为了实现微管晶格上的快速和加工运动,Kinesin-1有效地将核苷酸结合和水解的化学能与机械运动的能量转化为能量。 Kinesin-1的化学和机械循环耦合,以避免徒劳核苷酸水解。本文综述了能源转变力学途径的研究及Kinesin-1的机械化学循环调节机理。

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