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Influence of building shapes on thermal and energy performances in glass fa?ade high-rise buildings: A review

机译:建筑物形状对玻璃FA热能和能量性能的影响?ADE高层建筑:综述

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A high demand of high-rise buildings in the construction industry is due to rapid urbanisation to cater for increasing population in the cities. Application of glass as a fa?ade material becomes a trend in high-rise buildings construction due to its lightness that reduces the buildings’ dead load and at the same time increases the number of floors. However, this has become an issue as it contributes to the increase of urban heat island phenomena, global warming and causes thermal discomfort in tropical climate if it is not designed properly. This paper reviews the effects of building shape with different geometric factors (i.e. building orientation and window-to-wall ratio) on thermal comfort and energy performances in glass fa?ade high-rise buildings, as well as discusses the solution or optimum range of the factors. The review provides an information about the most influential shape factors on buildings that a designer considers at the early design stage to optimise thermal comfort and reduce the building energy consumption.
机译:建筑业高层建筑的高度需求是由于迅速城市化,以满足城市的人口增加。玻璃作为FA的应用是由于其亮度降低了建筑物的死载,并且同时增加了高层建筑施工的趋势,并同时增加了地板的数量。然而,这已成为一个问题,因为它有助于城市热岛现象的增加,全球变暖,如果它没有正确设计,热带气候会导致热情不适。本文介绍了建筑形状与不同的几何因子(即建筑方向和窗口比率)对玻璃FA的热舒适性和能量性能的影响,以及讨论解决方案或最佳范围因素。审查提供了有关建筑物上最具影响力的形状因素的信息,即设计人员在早期设计阶段考虑了优化热舒适度并降低建筑能耗。

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