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A naphthoquinone based colorimetric probe for real-time naked eye detection of biologically important anions including cyanide ions in tap water: experimental and theoretical studies

机译:基于萘醌的比色探针,用于实时肉眼检测生物学上重要的阴离子,包括自来水中的氰化物离子:实验和理论研究

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A naphthoquinone based colorimetric sensor ( N ) bearing hydrazone receptors in aqueous media was developed and its recognition properties towards biologically important anions in DMSO–water mixture (9?:?1) were investigated using spectroscopic methods. The hydrazone based receptors showed selectivity towards anions (F ~(?) , OH ~(?) , CN ~(?) and AcO ~(?) ), through naked eye observable colour changes, from green to light blue (F ~(?) , CN ~(?) and AcO ~(?) ) and violet (OH ~(?) ). The colour changes were concomitant with spectral changes. The sensor could also detect the presence of fluoride ions in commercially available toothpastes, through remarkable colour and spectral changes. In addition, test paper strips prepared from N were able to detect the presence of cyanide (KCN) and hydroxide (NaOH) in tap water. The study was complimented by density functional theory computations to have more insight in the interaction between N and the anions.
机译:使用光谱法研究了水性介质中含有含有水介质中的含有含腙的比色感传感器(n)含有水介质中的含腙受体的识别性能(9?:1)中的生物学上重要的阴离子。基于腙的受体显示对阴离子的选择性(F〜(?),OH〜(?),CN〜(?)和ACO〜(?)),通过肉眼可观察的颜色变化,从绿色到浅蓝色(F〜( ?),cn〜(?)和aco〜(?))和紫色(OH〜(?))。颜色变化伴随着光谱变化。传感器还可以通过显着的颜色和光谱改变来检测商业上可获得的牙膏中氟离子的存在。此外,由N制备的试验纸条能够在自来水中检测氰化物(KCN)和氢氧化物(NaOH)的存在。该研究由密度泛函理论计算赞同,在N和阴离子之间的相互作用中具有更多洞察力。

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