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Electrical, magnetic and magnetotransport properties of Na and Mo doped Ca3Co4O9 materials

机译:Na和Mo掺杂Ca3Co4O9材料的电气,磁性和磁通量性能

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We report the electrical, magnetic and magnetotransport properties of Na and Mo dual doped Ca _(3?2 x ) Na _(2 x ) Co _(4? x ) Mo _( x ) O _(9) (0 ≤ x ≤ 0.15) polycrystalline samples. The results indicate that the strength of ferrimagnetic interaction decreases with increase in doping, as is evident from the observed decrease in Curie temperatures ( T _(C) ). The substitution of non-magnetic Mo ~(6+) ions (4d ~(0) ) in CoO _(2) layers and the presence of oxygen vacancies are responsible for decrease in ligand field strength, which results in an enhanced magnetization in the low doped x = 0.025 sample due to a change from the low spin to partial high spin electron configuration. The electrical resistivity of samples exhibits a semiconducting-like behavior in the low temperature range, a strongly correlated Fermi liquid-like behavior in the intermediate temperature range, and an incoherent metal-like behavior in the temperature range 210–300 K. All the samples show a large negative magnetoresistance (MR) at low temperature with a maximum MR value of ?59% for the x = 0.025 sample at 2 K and 16 T applied field. The MR values follow the observed trend in magnetization at 5 K and sharply increase below the Curie temperatures of the samples, suggesting that the ferrimagnetic interactions are mainly responsible for the decrease in electrical resistivity under an applied magnetic field.
机译:我们报告Na和Mo双掺杂Ca _(3≤2x)Na _(2 x)Co _(4≤x)Mo _(x)O _(0≤x)的电气,磁和磁传输属性。(0≤x ≤0.15)多晶样品。结果表明,富铁相互作用的强度随着掺杂的增加而降低,从观察到的静脉温度下降(T _(c))明显。在COO _(2)层中的非磁性MO〜(6 +)离子(4d〜(0))的取代和氧空位的存在是配体场强的降低,这导致增强的磁化强化由于从低旋转到部分高自旋电子构造的变化,低掺杂的X = 0.025样品。样品的电阻率在低温范围内表现出半导体样行为,中间温度范围内的强烈相关的费米液状行为,以及在温度范围内的不相干金属状行为。所有样品在低温下,在低温下显示大的负磁阻(MR),最大MR值为x = 0.025样品在2 k和16吨施加的田间。 MR值遵循5 k的观察到的磁化趋势,并急剧增加样品的居里温度,表明亚铁磁性相互作用主要负责施加磁场下的电阻率降低。

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