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Improvement of near-infrared (NIR) reflectivity and black color tone by doping Zn2+ into the Ca2Mn0.85Ti0.15O4 structure

机译:通过掺杂Zn2 +改善近红外(NIR)反射率和黑色色调进入CA2MN0.85TI0.15O4结构

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摘要

Inorganic black pigments with thermal barrier characteristics, Ca _(2) Mn _(0.85? x ) Ti _(0.15) Zn _( x ) O _(4? x ) (0 ≤ x ≤ 0.10), were synthesized using a conventional solid-state reaction method in order to improve the blackness without decreasing the near-infrared (NIR) reflectance of a Ca _(2) Mn _(0.85) Ti _(0.15) O _(4) pigment, which was previously reported by our group. The composition was optimized to provide both high blackness and NIR reflection characteristics. As a result, the NIR solar reflectance value ( R _(NIR) ) of Ca _(2) Mn _(0.77) Ti _(0.15) Zn _(0.08) O _(3.92) ( R _(NIR) = 74.6%) became larger than that of Ca _(2) Mn _(0.85) Ti _(0.15) O _(4) ( R _(NIR) = 71.7%), and the black color tone of the former ( L * = 23.2, a * = +2.81, b * = +0.83, C = 2.93) was improved in comparison with that of the latter ( L * = 24.4, a * = +4.30, b * = +2.72, C = 5.09). This improvement is caused by the introduction of strain into the [MnO _(6) ] octahedra and a decrease in the manganese ion concentration. The R _(NIR) value of the Ca _(2) Mn _(0.77) Ti _(0.15) Zn _(0.08) O _(3.92) pigment was also larger than those of the commercially available pigments ( R _(NIR) < 53.0%). Therefore, Ca _(2) Mn _(0.77) Ti _(0.15) Zn _(0.08) O _(3.92) has potential to be an inorganic black pigment for thermal shielding.
机译:具有热阻挡特性的无机黑色颜料,Ca _(2)Mn _(0.85×x)Ti _(0.15)Zn _(x)O _(4≤x)(0≤x≤0.10),使用常规合成固态反应方法以改善黑暗而不降低近红外(NIR)的Ca _(2)MN _(0.85)Ti _(0.15)O _(4)o _(4)颜料,所述颜料我们的组。优化该组合物以提供高黑度和NIR反射特性。结果,CA _(2)MN _(0.77)Ti _(0.15)Zn _(0.08)O _(3.92)(R _(nir)= 74.6的NIR太阳能反射值(0.15)) %)变得大于CA _(2)MN _(0.85)Ti _(0.15)O _(4)(R _(nir)= 71.7%),以及前者的黑色色调(L * = 23.2,与后者(L * = 24.4,a * = +4.30,b * = +2.72,c = 5.09)相比,改善了a * = +2.81,b * = +0.83,c = 2.93)。这种改进是由将菌株引入[MNO _(6)]八面体的八氢盐和锰离子浓度的降低引起的。 Ca _(2)Mn _(0.77)Ti _(0.15)Zn _(0.08)O _(3.92)颜料的R _(nir)值也大于市售颜料的颜料(R _(nir) <53.0%)。因此,Ca _(2)Mn _(0.77)Ti _(0.15)Zn _(0.08)O _(3.92)具有用于热屏蔽的无机黑色颜料。

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