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A stable and highly sensitive room-temperature liquefied petroleum gas sensor based on nano-cubes/cuboids of zinc antimonate

机译:基于锑酸锌纳米立方体/立方体的稳定且高度敏感的室温液化石油气传感器

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Trirutile zinc antimonate (ZnSb _(2) O _(6) ) nano-cubes/cuboids have been fabricated by a sol–gel spin-coating method using polyethylene glycol (PEG) as the structure-directing agent. The fabricated films were characterized for surface morphology, along with structural, FT-IR and thermal analysis. The crystallite size of ZnSb _(2) O _(6) is found to be 35 nm. The fabricated films have been tested for the detection of liquefied petroleum gas (LPG) and carbon dioxide (CO _(2) ) gas leakage at room temperature (27 °C). They exhibit fairly high sensitivity (1.73), low response and recovery times (~41 and 95 s, respectively), and good reproducibility and stability (99.2%) at room temperature for the detection of LPG leakage. Based on these observations, the fabricated film has the potential to be used as a LPG sensor at room temperature.
机译:Trilutile锌锑酸盐(ZnSB _(2)O _(6))通过使用聚乙二醇(PEG)作为结构引导剂的溶胶 - 凝胶旋涂方法制造了纳米立方体/长方体。制造的薄膜的特征在于表面形态,以及结构,FT-IR和热分析。发现ZnSB _(2)O _(6)的微晶尺寸为35nm。已经测试了制造的薄膜,用于检测室温(27℃)的液化石油气(LPG)和二氧化碳(CO _(2))气体泄漏。它们表现出相当高的灵敏度(1.73),低响应和恢复时间(分别为41和95次),在室温下进行良好的再现性和稳定性(99.2%),以检测LPG泄漏。基于这些观察结果,制造的薄膜具有在室温下用作LPG传感器的可能性。

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