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Structure–charge transfer property relationship in self-assembled discotic liquid-crystalline donor–acceptor dyad and triad thin films

机译:自组装盘式液晶供体 - 受体二元和三元薄膜的结构 - 电荷转移性能

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The photophysical properties of donor–acceptor (D–A) and donor–acceptor–donor (D–A–D) liquid crystalline dyads and triads based on two different discotic mesogens are examined in thin films by steady-state optical spectroscopy and subpicosecond transient absorption measurements. In these systems, triphenylene and perylene bisimide units are covalently linked by flexible decyloxy chain(s) and act as an electron donor (D) and acceptor (A), respectively. These discotic liquid-crystalline systems form well-separated D and A π-stacked columnar structures in thin films. The absorption spectra of the films indicate an aggregation of the perylene bisimide and triphenylene moieties along the columns. Steady-state photoluminescence measurements show a strong fluorescence quenching that is mainly attributed to a photo-induced charge transfer process taking place between the triphenylene and perylene bisimide units. Subpicosecond transient absorption measurements show that the photoinduced charge transfer (CT) states in the dyad and triad films are formed within 0.3 ps and recombine on a 150–360 ps time scale. In addition, a correlation between the dynamics of the charge recombination process and the spacing distances between D and A units can be established in the dyad and triad films. This study provides important information on the relationship between molecular packing and the charge transfer properties in such self-organized D and A columnar nanostructures.
机译:供体 - 受体(D-A)和供体 - 受体 - 供体(D-A-D)液晶二元和基于两种不同光盘脱蛋白的液晶二元和三合会的光物理性质在薄膜中通过稳态光学光谱和跨磷第二瞬节检查薄膜吸收测量。在这些系统中,通过柔性癸氧基链共价连接三苯基和Pernenne Bisimide单元,并分别用作电子给体(D)和受体(A)。这些盘状液晶系统在薄膜中形成分离良好的D和π堆叠的柱状结构。薄膜的吸收光谱表明沿柱的Per彼此双酰亚胺和三苯基部分的聚集。稳态光致发光测量显示出强烈的荧光猝灭,主要归因于在三苯基和PerneNe Bisimide单元之间进行的光诱导的电荷转移过程。亚磷第二瞬态吸收测量表明,在150-360ps时尺度的0.3 ps和重组中,在二元和三元膜中的光抑制电荷转移(CT)状态在0.3 ps和重组内。另外,可以在Dyad和Triad薄膜中建立电荷重组过程的动态与D和单位之间的间隔距离之间的相关性。该研究提供了关于这种自组织D和柱状纳米结构中分子包装和电荷转移性能之间的关系的重要信息。

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