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Isocyanide substitution reactions at the trans labile sites of an iron(ii) N-heterocyclic carbene complex

机译:铁(II)铁(II)N-杂环碳酸酯复合物的反式不稳定位点处的异氰化物取代反应

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A variety of isocyanide-substituted Fe( II ) N-heterocyclic carbene (NHC) complexes has been synthesized, starting from an Fe( II ) NHC complex with an equatorial, tetradentate bis(pyridyl-NHC) ligand (NCCN). Depending on the relative amount of isocyanide used for the reaction either mono(isocyanide)-substituted or tri(isocyanide)-substituted Fe( II ) complexes are obtained. In the case of the tri-substituted complexes single crystal X-ray diffraction reveals the dissociation of one of the pyridyl moieties of the tetradentate NCCN ligand, inducing a meridional, tridentate NCC coordination. As an intermediate for the formation of the tri-substituted complexes a cis di(CN ~( t ) Bu)-substituted Fe( II ) complex was identified by NMR spectroscopy. The impact of the isocyanide ligands on the electronic structure of the iron complexes was investigated by cyclic voltammetry, showing an increase in the required potential for the oxidation of Fe( II ) to Fe( III ) from 423 mV to up to 1092 mV.
机译:已经合成了各种异氰化物取代的Fe(II)N-杂环肉(NHC)络合物,从与赤道,四晶体双(吡啶基-NCC)配体(NCCN)的Fe(II)NHC络合物开始。取决于用于反应的异氰化物的相对量,获得单(异氰化物) - 取代的或三(异氰化物) - 取代的Fe(II)络合物。在三取代的复合物的情况下,单晶X射线衍射揭示了四齿NCCN配体的吡啶基部分之一的解离,诱导了一个化学的三季NCC协调。作为形成三取代的络合物的中间体,通过NMR光谱鉴定CIS DI(CN〜(T)BU) - 取代的Fe(II)复合物。通过循环伏安法研究了异氰化物配体对铁络合物的电子结构的影响,显示了从423mV至高达1092mV氧化Fe(II)至Fe(III)的所需电位的增加。

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