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Preparation and characterisation of transparent and flexible PEDOT:PSS/PANI electrodes by ink-jet printing and electropolymerisation

机译:透明和柔性PEDOT的制备与表征:喷墨印刷和电聚合的PSS / PANI电极

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Novel flexible PEDOT:PSS/PANI bilayered thin-film electrodes were successfully prepared by ink-jet printing of PEDOT:PSS on a PEN substrate and subsequent electrochemical polymerisation of PANI. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM), cyclic voltammetry (CV) and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) were used to systematically investigate the structure, morphology and electrochemical behaviour of the electrodes. The PEDOT:PSS/PANI bilayer nanofilms have been tested as pH sensors. As a comparison, either PEDOT:PSS or PANI electrodes have been tested for pH measurements. The results show that the sensitivity of the PEDOT:PSS/PANI bilayer film is higher than that of PEDOT:PSS and PANI electrodes, indicating a synergistic effect of the two polymers. A reversible near-Nerstian behaviour of the open circuit voltage with pH was found, with a slope of 58.9 mV pH ~(?1) unit in a wide range of pH values from 2 to 14.
机译:新颖的柔性PEDOT:通过PEDOT的喷墨印刷成功制备PSS / PANI双薄膜电极:PANI上的PENS上的PSS和随后的电化学聚合。使用扫描电子显微镜(SEM),循环伏安法(CV)和电化学阻抗光谱(EIS)来系统地研究电极的结构,形态和电化学行为。 PEDOT:PSS / PANI双层纳米丝已被测试为pH传感器。作为比较,已经测试了PECOT:PSS或PANI电极进行pH测量。结果表明,PEDOT的灵敏度:PSS / PANI双层膜高于PEDOT:PSS和PAN​​I电极,表明两种聚合物的协同作用。发现接近电路电压的可逆近纳维斯行为与pH值,斜率为58.9 mV pH〜(α1)单元,在宽范围为2至14。

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