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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research >Pattern of Physical Activity among Undergraduate Medical Students A Multicentric Cross-sectional Study Across Bihar, India
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Pattern of Physical Activity among Undergraduate Medical Students A Multicentric Cross-sectional Study Across Bihar, India

机译：本科医学院体育活动模式跨越Bihar，印度的多中心横断面研究

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Inspite of the fact that the medical students have a greater awareness about a healthy lifestyle; their academic stress to perform well may poorly affect their pattern of physical activity and thus, compromise their overall health.Aim: To assess the level of physical activity among undergraduate medical students studying in various institutions across the state of Bihar and to evaluate the Metabolic Equivalent Task (MET) score so as to measure the intensity of physical activity performed by the participants.Materials and Methods: This was a cross-sectional study conducted among the undergraduate students, studying in different medical colleges across Bihar, India. An Online Google Form was created using a short version of the International Physical Activity Questionnaire (IPAQ). The collected data was analysed using Stata (Version 13) software. Results were presented as frequencies, mean and standard deviation. Chi-square test was applied to test for significant association at 0.05 level of significance. To identify the predictors of physical activity, multiple logistic regression analysis of the data was done.Results: A total of 1200 students participated in the study. Among these, 64.3% were males and 35.7% were females. More than half of the participants (57.6%) were aged <21 years. Majority of the participants (67.7%) had normal weight followed by overweight/obese (22.8%). Approximately, half of the participants (54.4%) reported availability of gym in their campus and only 26.7% of the participants were following regular routine of physical exercise. Maximum students under the study were residing in the hostel (89.4%); who were reaching college mainly by walking (74.8%), {OR=17.5 (12.9-23.5) }. On multivariate analysis; Body Mass Index (BMI), age, having an availability of gym in the campus and following a regular routine of physical exercise were found to be significant predictors of physical activity.Conclusion: In present study, the majority were sufficiently physically active. However, the low physical activity was observed among the overweight/obese participants is a distressing fact which may reflect the need to integrate the physical education electives in the curriculum.
机译：有鉴于医疗学生对健康的生活方式更加了解的事实;他们的学术压力表现良好可能会影响他们的身体活动模式，从而妥协他们的整体健康。目的：评估本科医学院的体育活动水平，在双哈尔邦的各种机构学习，评估代谢等效任务（遇见）得分以测量参与者所做的身体活动的强度。材料和方法：这是本科生中进行的横断面研究，在比哈尔尔的不同医学院校学习，印度。在线谷歌表格使用简短版本的国际体力活动问卷（iPAQ）创建。使用Stata（版本13）软件分析收集的数据。结果呈现为频率，平均值和标准偏差。将Chi-Square试验应用于0.05级别的重要关联测试。为了确定身体活动的预测因子，完成了数据的多元逻辑回归分析。结果：共有1200名学生参加了该研究。其中，64.3％是男性，35.7％是女性。超过一半的参与者（57.6％）年龄<21岁。大多数参与者（67.7％）具有正常的重量，然后是超重/肥胖（22.8％）。大约是一半的参与者（54.4％）报告了他们在校园内的健身房的可用性，只有26.7％的参与者遵循正常的体育锻炼。该研究的最大学生居住在宿舍（89.4％）;谁主要通过行走（74.8％），{或= 17.5（12.9-23.5）}。论多变量分析;体重指数（BMI），在校园内具有健身房的可用性和经常体育锻炼的常规常规常规的年龄是体育锻炼的重要预测因子。结论：在目前的研究中，大多数是充分的物理活跃。然而，在超重/肥胖参与者之间观察到的身体活动是一个令人痛苦的事实，这可能反映了依赖课程中的体育选修课的必要性。

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