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Prevalence of Injuries in National Level Kabaddi Players in India- A Cross-sectional Survey

机译:印度国家一级Kabaddi球员受伤的患病率 - 横断面调查

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Kabaddi is a contact sport and national game of India and is widely played in all regions of India. In the recent past decade, it has been grown in popularity at the national level or the international level also. It is a highly strategic game that involves rapid forceful movements of the body, thus, injuries are inevitable in this field.Aim: To record the prevalence of injuries in the past and present, in terms of various body parts and to record awareness and access of physiotherapy in Indian Kabaddi players.Materials and Methods: A cross-sectional survey of 80 professional national-level male Kabaddi players (mean age=21.65) presenting with various sports-related injuries were identified in the 1~(st) All India Inter-University Kabaddi Tournament (2014-2015) held in Punjabi University, Patiala. Samples were selected by a convenient random sampling technique and scheduled questionnaire was the tool for data collection with three domains: demographic features, the present and past injuries, awareness and access of physiotherapy. Data was analysed using Microsoft excel and SPSS 20.Results: It was found that out of 80 players, the prevalence of present injury was 42.5% (N=34) and 62.5% (N=50) of injury was recorded in the past 2 years. In the upper limb, the most common injured location was shoulder (21.25%) followed by the arm (5%). In the lower limb, knee (21.25%) was the most commonly injured site followed by the ankle (13.75%) while lower back (14.25%) constituted most of the injuries in the trunk. It was found that only 53.75% (N=41) of players had awareness about physiotherapy and 23 (67.65%) players out of 34 players have chosen physiotherapy as treatment at the time of data collection.Conclusion: As kabaddi is a highly combative sport in nature, so athletes are more prone to get injured. More epidemiology studies are needed in Indian context to known the biomechanics of injuries.
机译:Kabaddi是印度联络运动和国家游戏,在印度的所有地区广泛播放。在最近的十年中,它也在国家一级或国际层面的流行程度。这是一个高度战略性的游戏,涉及身体的快速有力运动,因此,在这一领域的伤害是不可避免的。目的:在过去的各种身体部位和记录方面记录过去的伤害患病率。印度kabaddi球员物理疗法的认识和进入。材料和方法:在1〜〜1〜中确定了80名专业国家雄性Kabaddi球员(平均年龄= 21.65)的横断面调查(ST)所有印度大学间Kabaddi锦标赛(2014-2015)在旁遮普大学举行,Patiala。通过方便的随机采样技术选择样本,并计划问卷是具有三个域的数据收集的工具:人口统计特征,目前和过去的伤害,意识和物理治疗的认识和进入。使用Microsoft Excel和SPSS 20分析数据。结果:结果发现,出现在80名球员中,目前损伤的患病率为42.5%(n = 34),记录损伤的62.5%(n = 50)过去2年。在上肢中,最常见的受伤位置是肩部(21.25%),然后是臂(5%)。在下肢,膝关节(21.25%)是最常见的伤害部位,然后是踝关节(13.75%),而下背(14.25%)构成了躯干中的大部分伤害。有发现只有53.75%(n = 41)的玩家对物理治疗有意识,33名(67.65%)球员中的34名球员选择了物理治疗作为数据收集时的治疗。结论:正如kabaddi是一个高度良好的运动本质上,所以运动员更容易受伤。在印度语境中需要更多的流行病学研究以了解伤害的生物力学。

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