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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research >Evaluation of Perception and Awareness of Dental Injuries among Sports Children Aged 6-18 Years and their Coaches during Contact Sports
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Evaluation of Perception and Awareness of Dental Injuries among Sports Children Aged 6-18 Years and their Coaches during Contact Sports

机译：6-18岁及联系体育中的运动儿童患者牙科伤害感知和意识评估

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摘要

Dental injuries are the most common form of orofacial injury suffered during sports participation. This injury can be severe, affecting appearance, voice, and ability to eat. Reputation of contact sports activities is growing day-by-day so the function of dental specialists has turn out to be extra essentials to prevent dental and orofacial injuries.Aim: To evaluate perception and awareness of dental injury in sports children and their coaches during contact sports.Materials and Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted between August 2019 to October 2019 at three sports complexes in Vadodara, Gujarat. A structured questionnaire was used to assess the perception and awareness of oral injuries sustained during sports activities. Self-administered questionnaire with 20 closed ended questions for coaches and 18 closed ended questions for children were constructed with multiple choice or Yes-No format. Total of 50 coaches and 240 children were included in the study.Results: Most common sustained injury occurred on the face (41.7%), followed by lip/tongue/cheek injury (22.9%), teeth fracture (10.4%) and teeth avulsion (7.5%). Among all participants, 66 (27.5%) sports children and 27 (54.0%) coaches knew that it was possible to re-implant the teeth. A total of 118 (49.2%) sports children were aware that mouthguard can prevent dental injuries and 31(86%) coaches had advised children to use mouthguards while playing contact sports.Conclusion: The knowledge related to sports injury is poor and under-usage of protective devices requires education and motivation.
机译：牙科伤害是体育参与期间遭受的最常见的orofacial损伤形式。这种伤害可能是严重的，影响外观，声音和吃的能力。联系体育活动的声誉正在日复一日地增长，因此牙科专家的功能已经成为预防牙科和牙品伤害的额外必需品。目的：评估体育儿童牙科伤害的感知和意识联系运动期间的教练。材料和方法：在古吉拉特瓦多拉拉的三个体育综合体中，在2019年8月至2019年间进行了横断面研究。结构化问卷用于评估体育活动中持续的口腔伤害的感知和意识。拥有20个封闭式问题的自我管理的调查问卷，为儿童的儿童和18个已封闭的最终问题进行了多种选择，或者是 - 否格式。该研究中纳入了50名教练和240名儿童。结果：脸部（41.7％）发生了最常见的持续伤害，其次是唇/舌/脸部损伤（22.9％），牙齿骨折（10.4％）和牙齿撕裂（7.5％）。在所有参与者中，66名（27.5％）体育儿童和27名（54.0％）教练知道，有可能重新植入牙齿。总共118名（49.2％）的体育儿童意识到蜂窝可以预防牙科伤害，31（86％）教练建议儿童在玩联系体育时使用蜂窝。结论：与运动损伤相关的知识差保护装置的不足需要教育和动力。

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