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Cognitive performance and mood after a normal night of drinking: A naturalistic alcohol hangover study in a non-student sample

机译:在饮酒中正常夜晚的认知性能和情绪:在非学生样本中的自然酒精宿醉研究

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AimsThe alcohol hangover is typically investigated in student samples. However, alcohol hangovers are also reported by non-student drinkers, beyond the age and drinking behaviors of a student sample. The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of a normal night of alcohol consumption on next-day cognitive performance in a non-student sample.MethodsParticipants (N?=?45) were recruited from a public drinking setting and participated in a naturalistic study comprising of a hangover test day and alcohol-free control day. On each test day, mood and hangover severity were assessed and participants completed a cognitive test battery consisting of a Stroop test, Eriksen's flanker test, spatial working memory test, free recall test, choice reaction time test, and intra-extra dimensional set shifting test.ResultsOn the hangover day, significantly impaired performance was revealed on all tests, except the intra-extra dimensional set shifting test. On the hangover day, significantly lower mood scores were observed for alertness and tranquility.ConclusionThe current study in a non-student sample confirms previous findings in student samples that cognitive functioning and mood are significantly impaired during alcohol hangover.
机译:Aimsthe酒精宿醉通常在学生样品中进行调查。然而,非学生饮酒者还报告了酒精宿醉,超出了学生样本的年龄和饮酒行为。本研究的目的是探讨粮食饮食正常夜晚对非学生样品中的一天认知性能的影响。从公共饮酒环境中招募了(N?= 45),并参加了一个自然主义研究包括宿醉试验日和无酒精控制日。在每个测试日,评估情绪和宿醉严重程度,参与者完成了一种认知测试电池,由Strop试验组成,eriksen的侧翼测试,空间工作记忆测试,免费召回测试,选择反应时间测试以及额外的尺寸集转换测试。重复于跨尺寸内集转换试验除了额外的尺寸内的所有测试中,表现出明显损害的性能。关于宿醉日,观察到明显较低的心情分数用于警觉性和宁静。结论目前在非学生样本中的研究证实了学生样本中的先前调查结果,在酒精宿醉期间的学生样本中的认知功能和情绪显着受损。

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