Hallucinogen use is associated with mental health and addictive problems and impulsivity in university students

Jon E. Grant; Katherine Lust; Samuel R. Chamberlain

摘要

BackgroundThis study examined the prevalence of hallucinogen use in a large sample of university students and its associations with mental health issues.Methods9449 students received a 156-item anonymous online survey, which assessed the use of hallucinogens (ever or past year), alcohol and drug use, mental health issues, and impulsive and compulsive traits. Group differences were characterized using statistical tests (p values reported uncorrected, but only regarded as significant if surviving Bonferroni correction).Results3525 university students (57.7% female) responded to the survey. The prevalence of past 12-month hallucinogen use in the sample was 4.7%, with an additional 6.4% reporting having used more than 12?months ago. Hallucinogen use was associated with the use of multiple other drugs (e.g., alcohol, opiates) (each p?

机译：背景研究检测了大学生中的大型学生样本中幻觉中的患病率及其与心理健康问题的协会.Hethods9449学生获得了156项匿名在线在线调查，该调查评估了使用vallucinogens（永远或过去一年），酒精和药物的使用使用，心理健康问题和冲动和强迫性状。组差异的特征是使用统计测试来表征（P值报告未经校正，但仅被视为幸存的Bonferroni校正，但大学生（57.7％的女性）回应了调查。在样品中过去12个月的幻蛋素使用的患病率为4.7％，额外的6.4％报告使用超过12个月前。幻螺素用途与使用多种其他药物（例如酒精，鸦片）（每个P？<0.001），心理健康问题（P？<0.001），风险性行为（P？<0.001），低自尊（p？= 0.004），脉冲性状（p？<0.001）但不强制性。效果大小很小至中等。结论vallucinogens的使用率为11.1％，与各种心理健康和药物使用问题有关。临床医生应该意识到使用幻肽的使用是常见而精神上的健康问题在那些使用幻肽的人中更有可能。本研究表明，需要纵向研究致致肺泡对脑功能和心理健康的负面影响，特别是在年轻人身上。这些研究应解决脉冲性状易于促使各种物质使用问题的程度，而幻蛋素（和其他物质）对心理健康的直接影响。

Hallucinogen use is associated with mental health and addictive problems and impulsivity in university students

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