首页> 外文期刊>American Journal of Traffic and Transportation Engineering >On Dynamical Situations in Vehicle Routing Problems (DSVRP)
【24h】

On Dynamical Situations in Vehicle Routing Problems (DSVRP)

机译:关于车辆路径问题的动态情况(DSVRP)

获取原文
           

摘要

This paper discusses the formulation of a stochastic Vehicle Routing Problem (VRP) process, introduced to existing deterministic VRP process, directing all efforts towards the dynamical situations that occur in a typical VRP setting as it applies to everyday real-life situations. It contrasts the dichotomy between static and dynamical situations in VRP, constructs and analyzes the relationship between static and dynamical situations in Vehicle Routing Problems, formulates an expression to describe the dynamical situation in VRP and relates the problem formulation to existing VRP with a view to solving the problem as it applies to real-life situations, a major trend in the business world today. With a view to achieving these, this paper associates the merits of reactivation of route, re-optimization of operation process and projects an anticipatory demand for a dynamical situation in VRP with stochastic requests via three stages: Pre-Decision States, Decisions States and Post-Decision States. First, as a reaction to anticipatory customers' requests, the current routing plans need to be re-optimized and current customers' request reactivated. Second, potential future requests need to be anticipated along current decision making since life itself is dynamic. Decisions need to be made in good time. Though, the limited time frame between when a vehicle leaves and returns to the depot often prohibits extensive optimization in both dimensions rather, answer the questions that arise on how to utilize the limited time effectively and judiciously, satisfying both the current and anticipatory customers equally.
机译:本文讨论了转向现有的确定性VRP过程的随机车辆路由问题(VRP)过程的制定,指导所有往典型VRP设置中发生的动态情况的努力,因为它适用于日常的现实生活情况。它对比VRP中的静态和动态情况之间的二分法,构造和分析了车辆路由问题中的静态和动态情况之间的关系,制定了一种描述VRP中动态情况的表达,并将问题配方与解决方案求解问题所适用于现实生活中的问题,这是当今商业世界的一个主要趋势。为了实现这些目的,本文将Reactivation的途径,重新优化的重新定期进行了重新优化,并通过三个阶段对VRP的动态情况进行了预期需求:预先决策州,决定国家和职位-decision状态。首先,作为对预期客户要求的反应,目前的路线计划需要重新优化,目前的客户请求重新激活。其次,由于生命本身是动态的,因此需要沿当前决策预期潜在的未来要求。需要在好时代制造决定。虽然,当车辆叶子和返回仓库之间的时间框架通常禁止两种维度禁止广泛的优化,而是回答如何有效和明智地利用有限时间,同样满足当前和预期客户的有限时间的问题。

著录项

获取原文

客服邮箱:kefu@zhangqiaokeyan.com

京公网安备:11010802029741号 ICP备案号:京ICP备15016152号-6 六维联合信息科技 (北京) 有限公司©版权所有
  • 客服微信

  • 服务号