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首页> 外文期刊>Annals of Indian Academy of Neurology >Effectiveness of Semantic-based Treatment in Persons with Aphasia
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Effectiveness of Semantic-based Treatment in Persons with Aphasia

机译:具有性腺患者中语义治疗的有效性

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Background: Semantic-based treatment is the salient approach used to remediate word retrieval deficits in persons with aphasia (PWAs). It is deemed to improve semantic attributes around the target word, thus aids in restoring word retrieval abilities. Hence, the present study has developed a semantic-based therapy named semantic cueing of verbs and its thematic role (SCVTr). Also, this therapy uses verbs as a core element accompanied by graded levels of semantic cues. Aim: The current study Semantic Cueing of Verbs and its Thematic role (SCVTr) aimed to evaluate the effect of word retrieval abilities in PWAs. Methods and Procedure: Three participants ( n = 3) with aphasia were recruited for the study. All the participants in the study received SCVTr therapy, and the responses were analyzed at three distinct time points. That is pre-therapy assessment (before initiation of therapy), mid-therapy assessment (10supth/sup session), and post-therapy assessment (20supth/sup session). Nouns, verbs, and discourse abilities of PWAs were evaluated using standardized test batteries. Outcomes and Results: The study results have discerned positive gains across trained conditions and discourse genres across all the participants. However, participants exhibited marginal gains with untrained stimuli. In addition, SCVTr therapy aids in modifying the error pattern exhibited by PWAs. Concurrently, researchers noted that all participants showed ameliorated performance on the standardized language test batteries during post-therapy evaluation. Conclusions: SCVTr therapy has found to be effective in remediating word retrieval deficits in PWAs. This study extends the knowledge about strengthening the semantic network associated with the target word and its effect on generalization.
机译:背景:基于语义的处理是用于在具有失语症(PWAS)的人员中修复单词检索赤字的突出方法。它被认为是改进目标词周围的语义属性,因此有助于恢复词检索能力。因此,本研究开发出一种名为动词语义提示的语义疗法及其主题作用(SCVTR)。此外,这种治疗使用动词作为核心元素,伴随着语义线索的分级水平。目的:目前研究动词的学习语义和主题角色(SCVTR)旨在评估PWAS中检索能力的影响。方法和程序:招募了三个参与者(N = 3)的研究进行了研究。研究中的所有参与者都接受了SCVTR治疗,并在三个不同的时间点分析了响应。这是治疗前评估(在治疗开始前),中治疗评估(10 th 会议)和治疗后评估(20 th 会话)。使用标准化的测试电池评估PWA的名词,动词和话语能力。结果和结果:研究结果在所有参与者的训练有素的病症和话语类型探讨了积极的效率。然而,参与者表现出利润率的边际收益,刺激刺激。此外,SCVTR治疗辅助辅助PWAS呈现的误差模式。同时,研究人员指出,在治疗后评估期间,所有参与者在标准化语言测试电池上表现出改善的性能。结论:SCVTR治疗已发现在PWA中修复单词检索赤字有效。本研究扩展了关于加强与目标词相关的语义网络的知识及其对泛化的影响。

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