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首页> 外文期刊>Australian Journal of Crop Science >Selection of potato clones derived from seed tubers for nutritional efficiency to phosphorus
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Selection of potato clones derived from seed tubers for nutritional efficiency to phosphorus

机译:选择从种子块茎衍生自种子块茎的土豆克隆,用于磷的营养效率

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摘要

To develop agricultural systems that produce more food with limited availability of phosphorus (P) it is necessary to explore the genetic variability of plants and select potato clones that are more efficient at P use. The objective of this study was to evaluate the performance of four potato clones for P nutritional efficiency in closed off-soil growing system using native soil as substrate. Therefore, seed tubers from the four potato clones (Asterix, Atlantic, SMIC 148-A and SMINIA 793101-3) were planted in plastic pots with native soil as a substrate, where the treatments consisted of two levels of P (0.025 and 0.11g kg-1 KH2PO4). 52 days after planting, the concentration of P in the shoot, the shoot and the total dry mass, the rooting efficiency, P absorption, P translocation and use of P were evaluated. SMIC 148 -A is the clone that most concentrates P in the shoot and that produces more total dry mass under low P, while SMINIA 793101-3 is the most efficient clone in the absorption and translocation of P under low nutrient level, however, the Asterix and Atlantic clones showed greater efficiency in the use of P.
机译:开发农业系统,生产更多磷的可用性有限(P),有必要探索植物的遗传变异,选择在P使用时更有效的薯片。本研究的目的是评估使用天然土壤作为基质的封闭废弃土壤生长系统中P营养效率的四个土豆克隆的性能。因此,从四个土豆克隆(夏尾,大西洋,SMIC 148-A和Sminia 793101-3)的种子块茎在具有天然土壤的塑料盆中种植,其中治疗由两种水平的P(0.025和0.11g KG-1 KH2PO4)。种植后52天,评价芽,芽和总干料的浓度,芽和总干料,生根效率,P吸收,P易位和使用的使用。 SMIC 148 -A是最多浓缩P拍摄的克隆,在低p下产生更多的总干肿块,而Sminia 793101-3是在低营养水平下对P的吸收和倾斜中最有效的克隆,然而Asterix和大西洋克隆在使用P的情况下表现出更大的效率
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