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Physicochemical Characterization and Electrocatalytic Evaluation of Dendritic Core-shell Au@Pd/C Electrocatalysts for the Oxygen Reduction Reaction

机译:石斛核心壳Au @ Pd / C电催化剂对氧还原反应的物理化学表征及电催化评价

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Dendritic core-shell Au@Pd nanoparticles supported on carbon (D-Au@Pd/C) were synthesized by theseed-growth method. Pd dendrite formation on the Au surface was attributed to the nucleation andepitaxial growth of Pd atoms on specific facets of the Au NPs in the presence of adsorbed CTAC. Incontrast, anisotropic palladium growth occurred over the uncapped planes of the gold core. Thecomposition, morphology, and particle size of these catalysts were analyzed by HRTEM, HAADFSTEM, EDS mapping, XRD, and XPS. The electrocatalytic performance of the as-prepared catalyst inthe ORR was compared to that of a commercial Pd/C catalyst. The superior performance of the DAu@Pd/C material was related to the porous Pd shell and the synergetic effects between both metals.The dendritic structure allowed for an increased number of exposed active sites, and the interplaybetween both metals favored the suppression of the adsorption of hydroxyl and super hydroxyl groupson the active sites, enhancing the ORR kinetics of the Pd shell in acidic media.
机译:通过这些生长方法合成碳(D-AU @ Pd / C)的树突核 - 壳Au @ Pd纳米颗粒。在Au表面上的Pd Dendrite形成归因于PD原子的核心生长,在吸附的CTAc存在下Au nps的特定刻面。在金芯的未封装的平面上发生各向异性的钯生长。通过HRTEM,HAAD系统,EDS映射,XRD和XPS分析这些催化剂的形态和粒度。将At制备的催化剂的电催化性能与商业Pd / C催化剂的电催化性能进行了比较。 DAU @ Pd / C材料的卓越性能与多孔Pd壳有关,并且两种金属之间的协同效应。树突结构允许增加的暴露活性位点,并且两种金属的间际均有利于抑制吸附羟基和超级羟基的活性位点,增强酸性介质中Pd壳的ORR动力学。

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