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Study on propagation characteristics of the secondary explosion of coal dust

机译:煤尘二次爆炸繁殖特性研究

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In the era when renewable energy resources are advocated, traditional fuels still account for a dominant proportion. During coal exploitation, coal dust explosion has been one of the most common and serious disasters. Nevertheless, the generated dust can suspend in the air, further leading to a secondary explosion. However, there are limited studies focusing on the propagation characteristics of secondary explosion induced by coal dust. Therefore, this paper aims to detect coal dust explosion in a pipe network and investigate the secondary explosion caused by the first explosion. In specific, this paper numerically analyzed the propagation characteristics of first and secondary explosion of coal dust in aspects of flame temperature, airflow rate and CO mass concentration. The results indicate that the maximum flame temperature of the secondary explosion of coal dust could reach up to 4500?K, which was more intense than the first explosion. After the secondary explosion, the air velocity witnessed a significant increase, compared with the first explosion, but the air velocity at the linear section of the pipe network witnessed the highest because of the air supplement at two sides. Different from the highest CO concentration at the ignition area in the first explosion, the CO concentration in the secondary explosion source area decreased rapidly and the maximum CO concentration appeared in the flame front. Moreover, because of enough oxygen supplement, the explosion reaction was much more sufficient, so that the maximum CO concentration was less than that in the first explosion.
机译:在倡导可再生能源资源时,传统燃料仍可占主导地位。在煤炭剥削期间,煤尘爆炸是最常见和最严重的灾害之一。然而,产生的灰尘可以悬浮在空中,进一步导致二次爆炸。然而,存在有限的研究,重点是煤尘引起的二次爆炸的传播特性。因此,本文旨在检测管网中的煤尘爆炸,并调查第一爆爆引起的二次爆炸。具体而言,本文在火焰温度,气流率和CO质量浓度方面分析了煤尘的第一和二次爆炸的传播特性。结果表明,煤粉二次爆炸的最大火焰温度可达4500?K,这比第一爆炸更强烈。在二次爆炸之后,与第一爆炸相比,空气速度见到了显着的增加,但由于双面的空气补充,管网的线性部分的空气速度最高。与第一爆炸中的点火区域的最高CO浓度不同,二次爆炸源区中的CO浓度迅速下降,并且火焰前面出现了最大CO浓度。另外,由于足够的氧气补充,爆炸反应更大,因此最大CO浓度小于第一爆炸中的浓​​度小。

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