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Informational Value of Dividend Initiations: Impact of CashDividends on Share Prices of Manufacturing Companies in Sri Lanka

机译:股息倡议的信息价值:CashDividends对斯里兰卡制造公司股价的影响

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The shareholder wealth consists of dividends and capital gains. The former is considered to be risk averse,whereas the latter is perceived to be risky. The risk return trade-off in these two returns drives the investorpreference. The objective of a for-profit organization is to maximize shareholders’ wealth, however, disbursingdividends may not always be in the best interest of shareholders. Theoretically, retained earnings increase shareprices as firms have more funds to be invested. The objective of the study is to measure the stimulus of cashdividends on share prices. We conduct empirical analysis based on data relating to companies listed on theColombo Stock Exchange (CSE) under the manufacturing sector. As we show in our literature review, in order toreduce the risk of obtaining spurious results, this analysis requires the use of advanced modelling techniquesallowing to model non-stationarity of time series, as well the presence of control variables and lagged variables.The novelty of our study is in the use of advanced modelling and data visualisation techniques (including the‘xdPlot’ dataviz framework recently proposed by the authors), especially in application to CSE data. We conducta thorough exploratory data analysis (EDA) aiming to spot data anomalies and initiate appropriate datatransformations. Given the results of EDA and the nature of the data available, we select the Arellano-Bondestimator as the most adequate method for regression analysis. Market Price per share (MPS) termed as thedependent variable, whereas Dividend per Share (DPS) is viewed as the independent variable. The resultsvalidated theoretical literature such as signaling effect and bird in hand theory, but questioned some previousempirical studies. The study validated cash dividends as stimulus to investors given the positive relationshipbetween DPS and MPS.
机译:股东财富由股息和资本收益组成。前者被认为是风险的厌恶,而后者被认为是有风险的。这两个退货中的风险回报折返驱动投资者。营利组织的目标是最大限度地提高股东财富,但是,不矛盾的Dividends可能并不总是符合股东的最佳利益。从理论上讲,留存收益增加了股票,因为公司有更多资金要投资。该研究的目的是衡量CashDividividents对股价的刺激。根据制造业,我们基于与Thecolombo证券交易所(CSE)上市的公司有关的数据进行实证分析。正如我们在文献审查所展示的那样,为了使获得虚假成果的风险,这种分析要求使用先进的建模技术来模拟时间序列的非实践性,以及控制变量和滞后变量的存在。新颖的我们的研究是使用先进的建模和数据可视化技术(包括作者最近提出的“XDPlot”Dataviz框架),尤其是在CSE数据的应用程序中。我们为旨在点发现数据异常并启动适当的数据交流的彻底探索数据分析(EDA)。鉴于EDA的结果和可用数据的性质,我们选择Arellano-Bondentimator作为回归分析的最足够的方法。每股市场价格(MPS)被称为竞争变量,而每股股息(DPS)被视为独立变量。结果过度的理论文学,如信号效应和鸟类在手中理论,但质疑一些课程的研究。该研究通过DPS和MPS的正面关系验证了对投资者的刺激。

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