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Time and resource constrained offloading with multi-task in a mobile edge computing node

机译:在移动边缘计算节点中的多任务将时间和资源受到限制

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In recent years, the importance of the mobile edge computing (MEC) paradigm along with the 5G, the Internet of Things (IoT) and virtualization of network functions is well noticed. Besides, the implementation of computation-intensive applications at the mobile device level is limited by battery capacity, processing capabalities and execution time. To increase the batteries life and improve the quality of experience for computationally intensive and latency-sensitive applications, offloading some parts of these applications to the MEC is proposed. This paper presents a solution for a hard decision problem that jointly optimizes the processing time and computing resources in a mobile edge-computing node. Hence, we consider a mobile device with an offloadable list of heavy tasks and we jointly optimize the offloading decisions and the allocation of IT resources to reduce the latency of tasks’ processing. Thus, we developped a heuristic solution based on the simulated annealing algorithm, which can improve the offloading rate and reduce the total task latency while meeting short decision time. We performed a series of experiments to show its efficiency. Finally, the obtained results in terms of full-time treatrement are very encouraging. In addition, our solution makes offloading decisions within acceptable and achievable deadlines.
机译:近年来,移动边缘计算(MEC)范例以及5G,物联网(物联网)和网络功能的虚拟化的重要性得到了很好的注意者。此外,移动设备级别的计算密集型应用的实施受电池容量,处理能谱和执行时间的限制。为了提高电池寿命,提高计算密集型和潜伏敏感应用的经验质量,提出将这些应用的某些部分卸载到MEC。本文提出了一个解决方案,用于解决移动边缘计算节点中的处理时间和计算资源的硬决策问题的解决方案。因此,我们考虑一个具有备用备份任务列表的移动设备,我们共同优化卸载决策和IT资源的分配,以降低任务处理的延迟。因此,我们基于模拟退火算法开发出启发式解决方案,可以提高卸载率并在满足短期决策时降低总任务延迟。我们进行了一系列实验以展示其效率。最后,获得的全日制序列结果非常令人鼓舞。此外,我们的解决方案在可接受和可实现的截止日期内卸载决策。

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