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A Novel Drone-based Search and Rescue System using Bluetooth Low Energy Technology

机译:基于无人机的搜索和救援系统,使用蓝牙低能量技术

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Drones are widely known for their mobility and ease of use and represent a significant technological breakthrough with various applications. In this paper, a novel inexpensive Search and Rescue (SAR)-based approach for application in indoor environments is presented. The usage of Bluetooth Low Energy (BLE) has been evaluated with respect to other technologies and a conceptual view of the complete setup has been presented. Besides the cost of the drone and the locator devices, the other hardware is relatively inexpensive costing only a fraction of a US dollar. The system is believed to cover a wide area in a small-time frame ranging a few minutes, for instance, a 3600m2 surface area could be scanned in less than 5 minutes. The system is tested by attaching a BLE device in the payload to evaluate the presence of target beacons. Potential upgrades in the system are also proposed, including design modifications for outdoor use and the application in locating missing objects. This system can confidently replace search parties dealing with missing children in public places or venues, with minimal human interaction while bearing the potential for complete automation.
机译:无人驾驶因其流动性和易用性而广为人知,并且代表了各种应用的重要技术突破。本文提出了一种新的廉价搜索和救援(SAR)用于在室内环境中的应用方法。已经在其他技术评估了蓝牙低能量(BLE)的使用,并介绍了完整设置的概念图。除了无人机和定位器装置的成本外,其他硬件还相对便宜成本,仅为美元的一小部分。该系统被认为在小型框架中覆盖宽面积,例如,几分钟,可以在不到5分钟内扫描3600m2表面积。通过在有效载荷中附加BLE设备来进行测试,以评估目标信标的存在。还提出了系统中的潜在升级,包括用于室外使用的设计修改和在定位缺失对象时的应用。该系统可以自信地取代处理公共场所或场地中失踪儿童的搜索方,以最小的人类互动,同时承担完全自动化的可能性。

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