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Mapping the international health aid community using web data

机译:使用Web数据映射国际卫生援助界

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International aid is a complex system: it involves different issues, countries, and donors. In this paper, we use web crawling to collect information about the activities of international aid organizations on different health-related topics and network analysis to depict this complex system of relationships among organizations. By systematically collecting co-occurrences of issues, countries, and organization names from more than a hundred websites, we are able to construct multilayer networks describing, for instance, which issues are related to each other according to which organizations. Our results show that there is a surprising amount of homophily among organizations: organizations of the same type (multilateral, bilateral, private donors, etc.) tend to be co-cited in groups. We also create a taxonomy of issues that are generally mentioned together. Finally, we perform simulations, showing that messages originating from different organizations in the international aid community can have a different reach.
机译:国际援助是一个复杂的系统:它涉及不同的问题,国家和捐助者。在本文中,我们使用Web爬行来收集有关国际援助组织在不同的健康相关主题和网络分析上的活动的信息,以描述组织之间的这种复杂的关系系统。通过系统地从超过一百个网站系统地收集问题,国家和组织名称,我们能够构建描述的多层网络,例如,根据哪些组织彼此相关。我们的结果表明,组织之间存在令人惊讶的同性恋:同一类型(多边,双边,私人捐助者等)往往以群体共同引用。我们还创建了一般在一起提到的问题的分类。最后,我们执行模拟,显示来自国际援助界的不同组织的消息可以有不同的范围。

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